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Crossroads in Cultural Studies Conference 14-17th December 2016 Program Index

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This paper exam<strong>in</strong>es the whiteness of alternative food spaces <strong>in</strong> Australia and how it functions <strong>in</strong> processes<br />

of gentrification that grant possession of urban spaces to some, while dispossess<strong>in</strong>g others. Scholars, such as<br />

Aileen Moreton-Rob<strong>in</strong>son, argue that whiteness functions as an <strong>in</strong>visible measure of who can hold<br />

possession, which is <strong>in</strong>timately part of the history of dispossession and underm<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of Indigenous<br />

ownership. Draw<strong>in</strong>g on this scholarship, this paper critically exam<strong>in</strong>es the ris<strong>in</strong>g profile of alternative<br />

agricultural practices <strong>in</strong> Australian cities. While urban planners and politicians praise alternative food<br />

practices for renew<strong>in</strong>g abandoned <strong>in</strong>dustrial sites and provid<strong>in</strong>g a place for community engagement and<br />

flourish<strong>in</strong>g, there has also been criticism that these spaces are exclusionary. This paper exam<strong>in</strong>es the role of<br />

whiteness <strong>in</strong> alternative agriculture and the way alternative food represent symbolic and actual sites of<br />

exclusion and marg<strong>in</strong>alization of <strong>in</strong>dividuals and communities.<br />

Delores Phillips Glimpsed through the stitch<strong>in</strong>g of the person suits we wear: Cannibalism, savagery, and civiliz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

appetites<br />

Cannibalism constitutes the brightest of l<strong>in</strong>es dist<strong>in</strong>guish<strong>in</strong>g civilization from savagery. My presentation will<br />

analyze the operations of this dist<strong>in</strong>ction by consider<strong>in</strong>g the tam<strong>in</strong>g of the cannibal by trac<strong>in</strong>g his literal<br />

domestication from the film Cannibal Holocaust (1980), through Ravenous (1999), and <strong>in</strong>to Cannibal: A Love<br />

Story (20<strong>14</strong>) and the first season of the television series Hannibal (2013). The cannibal moves away from the<br />

jungle and the frontier and <strong>in</strong>to the kitchen, where the depictions of the preparation of human flesh take the<br />

shape of exercises <strong>in</strong> haute cuis<strong>in</strong>e, and the cannibal represents the apex of epicurean ref<strong>in</strong>ement. The<br />

paper will then consider the discovery of the rema<strong>in</strong>s of an anonymous young woman who had been eaten<br />

by her fellow settlers <strong>in</strong> Jamestowne’s “starv<strong>in</strong>g time” <strong>in</strong> the w<strong>in</strong>ter of 1609-1610 and cannibalism’s uneasy<br />

<strong>in</strong>corporation <strong>in</strong> the Smithsonian’s Written <strong>in</strong> Bone exhibit. My presentation will suggest that the moniker<br />

“survival” appended to the cannibalistic practices of the w<strong>in</strong>ter of 1609 carries with it the racial and class<br />

freight of colonial rhetoric, which makes cannibalism <strong>in</strong>commensurate with how Americans remember the<br />

birth of their country – and that this constitutes further domestication of the figure of the cannibal,<br />

necessary for moments we target as our historical and cultural <strong>in</strong>fancy. The presentation will exam<strong>in</strong>e what<br />

happens when the food practices that we use to classify ourselves expand to encapsulate those that mark<br />

out savage, other spaces: it will ask the critical question of how cannibalism alienates ourselves from<br />

ourselves once <strong>in</strong>tegrated <strong>in</strong>to our cul<strong>in</strong>ary history.<br />

PARALLEL SESSIONS 10<br />

10A<br />

Media, Space, and Mobilities (Chair, Fran Mart<strong>in</strong>)<br />

Helen Hok-Sze Leung<br />

Film Cities On The Marg<strong>in</strong>: Exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Vancouver and Hong Kong<br />

The film <strong>in</strong>dustries of both Hong Kong and Vancouver have been analyzed as examples of what Michael<br />

Curt<strong>in</strong> calls “media capital”. The case of Hong Kong has largely been discussed pessimistically as a narrative<br />

of decl<strong>in</strong>e or one that is symptomatic of failed creative city policies and of economic and cultural<br />

“Ma<strong>in</strong>landization” (assimilation by the Ma<strong>in</strong>land Ch<strong>in</strong>a). By contrast, analyses of Vancouver have<br />

emphasized the importance of the city’s service <strong>in</strong>dustry to Hollywood and the persistence of its small but<br />

resilient <strong>in</strong>dependent film scene. My presentation will exam<strong>in</strong>e these two film cities’ respective challenges <strong>in</strong><br />

negotiat<strong>in</strong>g their “junior” or marg<strong>in</strong>al status vis-a-vis a hegemonic neighbour<strong>in</strong>g film <strong>in</strong>dustry (Ch<strong>in</strong>a and<br />

Hollywood respectively). I will also explore the often overlooked history of creative and <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

242

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