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Crossroads in Cultural Studies Conference 14-17th December 2016 Program Index

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do not simply reflect colonial power relations but also produce them (Stoler 1995), this paper scrut<strong>in</strong>izes the<br />

historical and geopolitical conditions of the construction of F<strong>in</strong>nishness as Western whiteness.<br />

Ka Fai Cheung The creation of liquid-modern erotica: Digital portraitures of “Sze-y<strong>in</strong>g”, outdoor private photo<br />

shoot<strong>in</strong>g of amateur teenage models <strong>in</strong> Hong Kong<br />

This paper focuses on “Sze-y<strong>in</strong>g” or outdoor private photo shoot<strong>in</strong>g activity of amateur teenage models, to<br />

explore the production and representation of digitized erotica by Hong Kong local amateur photographers<br />

situat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the fluid second modernity. Photography not only reta<strong>in</strong>s past memory but also produces reality,<br />

which becomes a medium for the liquid modern <strong>in</strong>dividuals to recreate their imag<strong>in</strong>ed sense of erotica<br />

through the manipulation of the camera, the model and the scene. How does the amateurs’ digitized<br />

representation of female body visualize a late modern notion of erotica? This overarch<strong>in</strong>g question is<br />

answered by textual analysis of 200 digital portraitures supplied by 20 amateur photographer <strong>in</strong>formants,<br />

supplemented by <strong>in</strong>terview with each of them. It was found that erotica is produced through highly<br />

manipulated mise-en-scene of a doll-like girl <strong>in</strong> a decontextualized locality, which resembles a total<br />

possession of hypersimulated romantic relation with the ideal girl from the photographers’ gaze.<br />

Thi Huyen L<strong>in</strong>h Nguyen Contemporary Vietnamese LGBT movies: comedy vs tragedy and the colours of the ra<strong>in</strong>bow<br />

The proposed paper <strong>in</strong>vestigates the representations of LGBT characters <strong>in</strong> two Vietnamese movies, comedy<br />

Let Hoi decide (20<strong>14</strong>) and drama Ra<strong>in</strong>bow without colours (2015), which both achieved great commercial<br />

success and triggered heated debates among Vietnamese facebook users over LGBT issue dur<strong>in</strong>g their show<br />

times. Plac<strong>in</strong>g LGBT people <strong>in</strong> society and family background, the case study movies portrayed LGBT people<br />

<strong>in</strong> opposite and somewhat extreme ways, which make the audience either laugh or cry. By analys<strong>in</strong>g the film<br />

texts, the paper seeks to shed light on the depiction of homosexuality <strong>in</strong> contemporary Vietnamese movies. I<br />

will also study the public reception of the case study movies by evaluat<strong>in</strong>g the social debates through film<br />

reviews and discussions on facebook posts. Given that ra<strong>in</strong>bow colours are symbol of LGBT pride,<br />

Vietnamese movies still have a long way to go before a colourful ra<strong>in</strong>bow can be truly shown to the<br />

audience.<br />

4P<br />

Misogyny and fem<strong>in</strong>ist contestations onl<strong>in</strong>e (Chair, Anthea Taylor)<br />

Elizabeth Groeneveld<br />

Fem<strong>in</strong>isms<br />

FEMEN’s Fame and Fem<strong>in</strong>ist Shame: The Onl<strong>in</strong>e Battle Between White and Intersectional<br />

On September 12, 2015, protest group FEMEN disrupted a conference on Muslim women – la Salon<br />

Musulmane du Val d’Oise (SMVO) – held <strong>in</strong> Val d’Oise, France. FEMEN is a primarily Europe-based network<br />

of radical fem<strong>in</strong>ists who are known for engag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> topless protest. Follow<strong>in</strong>g the protest, reports of and<br />

commentary on the event circulated onl<strong>in</strong>e, via news outlets and social media websites. This paper will first<br />

analyze FEMEN’s <strong>in</strong>tervention, us<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>tersectional fem<strong>in</strong>ist lens. I argue that FEMEN’s so-called fem<strong>in</strong>ist<br />

politics are part of an <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g conservatism that uses the language of women’s empowerment as a foil for<br />

neo-imperialist, white supremacist, and anti-immigration agendas. The second half of the paper will focus on<br />

social media responses to FEMEN on Twitter. I argue that this commentary is reveal<strong>in</strong>g of two th<strong>in</strong>gs: (1) the<br />

ways <strong>in</strong> which FEMEN’s fame is reliant upon the Orientalist drama of what Gayatri Spivak (1988) has<br />

famously called “white women sav<strong>in</strong>g brown women from brown men”; and (2) a larger battle between<br />

White Fem<strong>in</strong>ism and <strong>in</strong>tersectional fem<strong>in</strong>isms that uses social media as its primary venue. FEMEN articulates<br />

three core ideologies: fem<strong>in</strong>ism; sextremism; and atheism. I analyze FEMEN’s radical fem<strong>in</strong>ist philosophy,<br />

117

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