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Crossroads in Cultural Studies Conference 14-17th December 2016 Program Index

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This resonance has important implications for approaches to fem<strong>in</strong>ist, queer and diverse economies<br />

activism.<br />

Gerda Roelv<strong>in</strong>k The temple: a metaphor for the spiritual commons (a conceptual experiment)<br />

The spiritual commons as def<strong>in</strong>ed here refers to an understand<strong>in</strong>g of spiritual life as a place of encounter.<br />

Us<strong>in</strong>g the metaphor of the temple, I want to re-read spiritual life as a trajectory that f<strong>in</strong>ds a place of<br />

encounter with multiple other trajectories thanks to shared common ethical protocols that make the<br />

encounter itself possible. This encounter performs social life <strong>in</strong> its more mundane forms such as eat<strong>in</strong>g, news<br />

updat<strong>in</strong>g, alliance mak<strong>in</strong>g, storytell<strong>in</strong>g, etc. The aim of this re-conceptualisation is to learn from these<br />

spiritual practices to re-th<strong>in</strong>k our current understand<strong>in</strong>gs of co-existence <strong>in</strong> a form of diversity that goes<br />

beyond issues of belief and belong<strong>in</strong>g and prioritises issues of connect<strong>in</strong>g and shar<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Kather<strong>in</strong>e Gibson* & Ann Hill<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g resilience <strong>in</strong> more than human community economies<br />

The modern hyper-separation of economy from ecology has severed many of the ties that people have with<br />

environments and species that susta<strong>in</strong> life. A first step towards strengthen<strong>in</strong>g resilience at a human scale<br />

<strong>in</strong>volves appreciat<strong>in</strong>g the longstand<strong>in</strong>g ecological relationships that have supported life over the millennia.<br />

The capacity to appreciate these relationships has, however, been dim<strong>in</strong>ished by economic science which<br />

encloses ecological space with<strong>in</strong> strictly delimited conf<strong>in</strong>es. A significant reth<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g of the economy and the<br />

dynamics of development is called for. This reth<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volves resituat<strong>in</strong>g humans with<strong>in</strong> ecological systems<br />

and resituat<strong>in</strong>g non-humans <strong>in</strong> ethical terms. It <strong>in</strong>volves attend<strong>in</strong>g to the diversity and dynamism <strong>in</strong> ecologies<br />

and economies and it <strong>in</strong>volves situat<strong>in</strong>g humans and nonhumans as co-creators of community economies.<br />

The theoretical argument of this paper is that through recognis<strong>in</strong>g our ethical co-existence <strong>in</strong> more than<br />

human community economies we can better susta<strong>in</strong> life <strong>in</strong> the Anthropocene.<br />

5E<br />

Girls’ Space <strong>in</strong> Contemporary Japan: Conta<strong>in</strong>ment or Subversion? (Chair, Rebecca Suter)<br />

This session explores gendered spaces <strong>in</strong> contemporary Japan—both material and conceptual—by focus<strong>in</strong>g on what<br />

the presenters call “girls’ space.” “Girls” <strong>in</strong> this session vary; they could be female adolescents/young adult women<br />

or middle-aged women who wish to liberate themselves from various social roles expected of mature women. All<br />

these girls here attempt to f<strong>in</strong>d ways to make use of or reconfigure the mascul<strong>in</strong>ist spaces with<strong>in</strong> which they are<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>ed. The presenters discuss the tension generated <strong>in</strong> these attempts by look<strong>in</strong>g at museum space, Japanese<br />

popular culture (space), and theatre space.<br />

Mariko Murata “Girl Talk” <strong>in</strong> the Museum: Understand<strong>in</strong>g Women’s Consumption of Art Space<br />

The presentation considers the relationship between women and museum space. While art museums and<br />

galleries provide the perfect place for “girl talk,” the environment is often described as be<strong>in</strong>g “a man’s<br />

world.” (Here, “girls” ma<strong>in</strong>ly refer to middle-aged, middle- or upper-class women with abundant leisure<br />

time.) But why then, do women audiences enjoy be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> such a male-oriented atmosphere? Do they<br />

re<strong>in</strong>force the museum norm or does their consumption of museum space give them any chance of<br />

subversion? While issues of gender ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g tend to focus solely on either representations of women<br />

with<strong>in</strong> artworks or the <strong>in</strong>equality <strong>in</strong> museum professions, this presentation tries to understand what the<br />

consumption of museum space could mean for Japanese women.<br />

Sonoko Azuma “The Men of Her Dreams” <strong>in</strong> Japanese Popular Culture: Voices of Taiwanese Female Audiences of<br />

the Takarazuka Revue<br />

130

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