10.12.2012 Views

Protocols for Micropropagation of Woody Trees and Fruits

Protocols for Micropropagation of Woody Trees and Fruits

Protocols for Micropropagation of Woody Trees and Fruits

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

MICROPROPAGATION OF SELECTED VACCINIUM SPP. 455<br />

originated from meristems <strong>and</strong>/or adventitious buds shown that tested clones are<br />

characterized by significant genetic stability, as flow cytometry analyses detected any<br />

changes in ploidy level among tested clones (Gajdošová et al., 2006).<br />

According flow cytometry analyses, as well as a low DNA polymorphism level<br />

<strong>and</strong> distance index values determined by DNA microsatellite polymorphism it can<br />

be stated that the presented regeneration protocol is suitable <strong>for</strong> production <strong>of</strong> true to<br />

type plants.<br />

3. CONCLUSION<br />

In conclusion we can state, that an efficient cloning protocol was developed <strong>for</strong><br />

Vaccinium corymbosum L. cultivars, which enables large-scale propagation <strong>of</strong> high<br />

quality, true to type plants <strong>for</strong> need <strong>of</strong> practice. Our results, as well as results <strong>of</strong><br />

other authors, prevailingly confirmed that in vitro regeneration ability is highly<br />

genotype depending, there<strong>for</strong>e small protocol modifications may be necessary in<br />

different cultivars.<br />

Acknowledgement. The work was supported by Slovak Grant Agency VEGA, project no.<br />

2/5128/25, COST 863 Action <strong>and</strong> APVT–20–026002.<br />

4. REFERENCES<br />

Cao, X., Fordham, I., Douglass, L. & Hammerschlag, F. (2003) Sucrose level influences micropropagation<br />

<strong>and</strong> gene delivery into leaves from in vitro propagated highbush blueberry shoots. Plant<br />

Cell Tiss. Org. Cult. 75, 55–259.<br />

Finn, Ch.E., Luby, J.J., Rosen, C.J. & Ascher, P.D. (1991) Evaluation in vitro <strong>of</strong> blueberry germplasm <strong>for</strong><br />

higher pH tolerance. Journal <strong>of</strong> Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 116, 312–316.<br />

Gajdošová, A., Ostrolucká, M.G., Libiaková, G., Ondrušková, E. & Šimala, D. (2006) Microclonal<br />

propagation <strong>of</strong> Vaccinium sp. <strong>and</strong> Rubus sp. <strong>and</strong> detection <strong>of</strong> genetic variability in culture in vitro.<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Fruit <strong>and</strong> Ornamental Plant Research, 14 (Suppl.1), 61–76.<br />

Jaakola, L., Tolvanen, A., Laine, K. & Hohtola, A. (2001) Effect <strong>of</strong> N 6 Anderson, W.C. (1980) Tissue culture propagation <strong>of</strong> red <strong>and</strong> black raspberries, Rubus idaeus <strong>and</strong><br />

R. occidentalus. Acta Hort. 112, 124–132.<br />

-isopentenyladenine concentration<br />

on growth initiation in vitro <strong>and</strong> rooting <strong>of</strong> bilberry <strong>and</strong> lingonberry. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult. 66,<br />

73–77.<br />

Ostrolucká, M.G., Gajdošová, A. & Libiaková, G. (2002) Influence <strong>of</strong> zeatin on microclonal propagation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Vaccinium corymbosum L. Propagation <strong>of</strong> Ornamental Plants 2, 14–18.<br />

Ostrolucká, M.G., Libiaková, G., Ondrušková, E. & Gajdošová, A. (2004) In vitro propagation <strong>of</strong><br />

Vaccinium species. Acta Universitatis Latviensis, Biology 676, 207–212.<br />

Song, G.Q. & Sing, K.C. (2004) Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated trans<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>of</strong> blueberry<br />

(Vaccinium corymbosum L.). Plant Cell Rep. 23, 475-484.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!