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motivational analysis of organizations

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158 ❘❚<br />

■ Tell him or her about your plans. Explorers want to know that their employees<br />

have high objectives and expectations.<br />

■ Do not tell him or her what cannot be done or what should have been done. Keep<br />

your level <strong>of</strong> enthusiasm high, and frame your comments in a positive context.<br />

If Explorers work for you:<br />

■ Remember that they appear to need your approval more than others do, because<br />

they are “out in the wilderness” most <strong>of</strong> the time. When they come back to the<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice, they need your praise; let them have it.<br />

■ When they seem overly optimistic about their own performance, do not shoot<br />

them down. Instead, help them develop more realistic expectations and<br />

projections.<br />

■ When they want you to spend more time in the field with customers than you can<br />

afford, work with them on making the best use <strong>of</strong> their time.<br />

■ When they do not have the best relations with those whose support they need in<br />

production, help them understand the importance <strong>of</strong> these members <strong>of</strong> their team.<br />

Explorers <strong>of</strong>ten have difficulty along this line.<br />

5. Synergists do not favor a single leadership style. Instead, they incorporate the<br />

different styles <strong>of</strong> leadership required to succeed throughout an organization’s life cycle.<br />

Synergists seek social unity, balance, teamwork, and continuous improvement <strong>of</strong><br />

products and services (total quality management). To achieve these goals and foster<br />

development <strong>of</strong> the production process, they emphasize positive behavioral<br />

reinforcement by using symbols, participative decision making, interpersonal skills, and<br />

high levels <strong>of</strong> technical competence.<br />

If you work for a Synergist:<br />

■ Be sensitive to his or her need to blend and balance the characteristics <strong>of</strong><br />

Prophets, Barbarians, Builders, Explorers, and Administrators.<br />

■ Do not expect consistency. Demonstrate flexibility in your own approach to<br />

problems.<br />

■ Demonstrate ability in teamwork, participation, delegation, and constant<br />

improvement <strong>of</strong> products and services.<br />

■ Appreciate the Synergist’s need for emphasizing both the material and spiritual<br />

aspects <strong>of</strong> the organization.<br />

If Synergists work for you:<br />

■ Reward them for achieving a balance between the preservation <strong>of</strong> creativity and<br />

the need for order.<br />

The Pfeiffer Library Volume 19, 2nd Edition. Copyright © 1998 Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer

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