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motivational analysis of organizations

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5. The most successful managers identified in the Luthans et al. study engaged in 70<br />

percent more networking activities and 40 percent fewer traditional management<br />

activities than their less successful counterparts. Overall, the authors found that<br />

many <strong>of</strong> their subjects are not doing what management texts say they do. Nor is the<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> a successful or effective manager particularly consistent with what<br />

working managers say a manager focuses on. The researchers encourage their<br />

readers to ask whether <strong>organizations</strong> tend to reward the wrong people (“successful”<br />

managers) or reward the right people in the wrong way.<br />

Part Two Action Plan<br />

1. Which <strong>of</strong> the three patterns (“Successful,” “Effective,” “Successful and Effective”)<br />

most closely approximates the one(s) currently being rewarded in your work area or<br />

overall organization?<br />

2. Which <strong>of</strong> the three patterns would most help personnel in your work area to increase<br />

the competitiveness <strong>of</strong> the overall organization?<br />

3. Which <strong>of</strong> the three patterns most closely resembles your own? How do you feel<br />

about that?<br />

The Pfeiffer Library Volume 19, 2nd Edition. Copyright © 1998 Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer ❚❘ 209

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