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list of figures - Terry Sunderland

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Table 24. Study sites and sampling<br />

Population 4 Registered 5<br />

Number % (percentage)<br />

number <strong>of</strong> enumerated for sampling<br />

artisans this study<br />

Douala 809,852 96 24 25%<br />

Yaounde 649,252 124 31 25%<br />

Bafoussam 112,681 20 20 100%<br />

Bamenda 110,142 25 22 88%<br />

Kumba 70,112 16 13 81%<br />

Edea 50,609 11 6 55%<br />

Limbe 44,561 8 7 88%<br />

Bertoua 43,402 8 8 100%<br />

Mbalmayo 35,390 13 13 100%<br />

Ebolowa 34,771 2 2 100%<br />

Sangmelima 23,261 8 8 100%<br />

Kribi 21,507 7 7 100%<br />

Mamfe 13,844 8 7 88%<br />

Abong-Mbang 12,565 3 3 100%<br />

Yokadouma 11,235 2 2 100%<br />

353 174 81%<br />

7.5 THE RATTAN SECTOR IN CAMEROON<br />

7.5.1 Rattan harvesting and supply to the urban markets<br />

7.5.1.1 The resource base<br />

Although eighteen species <strong>of</strong> rattan occur in Cameroon, only three form the basis <strong>of</strong><br />

the trade; the large diameter canes, Laccosperma secundiflorum and L. robustum and<br />

the juvenile stems <strong>of</strong> Eremospatha macrocarpa. As discussed in Chapter 6 and<br />

Appendix 1, although there is considerable spontaneous use for most species, only a<br />

very few species possess the qualities suitable for the commercial production <strong>of</strong><br />

processed products.<br />

7.5.1.2 Customary laws and State legislation<br />

Without exception, rattan artisan workshops rely on a regular supply <strong>of</strong> unprocessed<br />

cane from the forest. Throughout its range, rattan is considered an open-access<br />

resource and, as such, is generally not subject to customary laws relating to land and<br />

resource tenure. This is also reflected in the formal State forestry sector; although, in<br />

theory, a permis d’exploitation is required for the commercial harvest <strong>of</strong> non-timber<br />

4 Accurate <strong>figures</strong> for population are only available from the 1989 census (GoC, 1989); the populations<br />

<strong>of</strong> Douala and Yaounde in particular are thought now to be >1,000,000 and 800,000 respectively<br />

(Horta, 1991).<br />

248

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