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R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

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Dinitrophenoxyethylnitrate<br />

friction sensitivity:<br />

up to 36 kp = 353 N pistil load no reaction<br />

o-Dinitrocresol is prepared by introducing o-nitrophenyl glyceryl ether<br />

into mixed acid at 25–30 °C = 77–85°F. It is insoluble in water and<br />

readily soluble in acetone; it is a poor gelatinizer of nitrocellulose.<br />

Dinitrophenoxyethylnitrate<br />

Dinitrophenylglykolethernitrat; nitrate de 2,4-dinitrophénoxyéthyle<br />

pale yellow crystals<br />

empirical formula: C8H7N3O8<br />

molecular weight: 273.2<br />

energy of formation: –236.8 kcal/kg = –990.6 kJ/kg<br />

enthalpy of formation: –256.3 kcal/kg = –1072.2 kJ/kg<br />

oxygen balance: –67.4%<br />

nitrogen content: 15.38%<br />

density: 1.60 g/cm3 solidification point: 64 °C = 147°F<br />

lead block test: 280 cm3 /10 g<br />

detonation velocity, confined:<br />

6800 m/s = 22300 ft/s at r = 1.58 g/cm3 deflagration point: over 300 °C = 570°F<br />

impact sensitivity: 2 kp m = 20 N m<br />

The compound is insoluble in water, but soluble in acetone and<br />

toluene. It is prepared by dissolving phenyl glycol ether in sulfuric acid<br />

and pouring the reaction mixture into mixed acid at 10–20 °C<br />

(50–68°F).<br />

It is a nitrocellulose gelatinizer.<br />

Dinitrophenylhydrazine<br />

Dinitrophenylhydrazin<br />

empirical formula: C6H6N4O4<br />

molecular weight: 198.1<br />

104

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