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R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

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Porous Powder<br />

Porous Powder<br />

Poröses Pulver; poudre poreux<br />

Special powders for exercise ammunition with a large internal surface<br />

area and thus, a fast burning rate. The porosity is produced by adding<br />

a soluble salt to the powder being manufactured; the salt is then<br />

leached out again at a later stage.<br />

Post Combustion<br />

Nachflammen<br />

Combustion of flammable fumes of a deflagrated or detonated explosive<br />

with a negative oxygen balance (W also Muzzle Flash).<br />

Potassium Chlorate<br />

Kaliumchlorat; chlorate de potassium<br />

KClO3<br />

colorless crystals<br />

molecular weight: 122.6<br />

oxygen balance: +39.2%<br />

density: 2.34 g/cm3 melting point: 370 °C = 700 °F<br />

Potassium chlorate is sparingly soluble in cold water, readily soluble in<br />

hot water, and insoluble in alcohol. It is the principal component of<br />

W Chlorate <strong>Explosives</strong> and is an important component of primer formulations<br />

and pyrotechnical compositions, in particular matchheads.<br />

Potassium Nitrate<br />

saltpetre; Kaliumnitrat; nitrate de potasse<br />

260<br />

KNO3<br />

colorless crystals<br />

molecular weight: 101.1<br />

energy of formation: –1157 kcal/kg = – 4841 kJ/kg<br />

enthalpy of formation: –1169 kcal/kg = – 4891 kJ/kg<br />

oxygen balance: +39.6%<br />

nitrogen content: 13.86%<br />

density: 2.10 g/cm3 melting point: 314 °C = 597 °F<br />

Potassium nitrate is readily soluble in water, sparingly soluble in alcohol,<br />

and insoluble in ether.

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