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R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

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Volume Strength<br />

The volume can be determinated experimentally by test explosion in<br />

the W Bichel Bomb.<br />

Volume Strength<br />

Same as Cartridge Strength or W Bulk Strength. Also W Weight<br />

Strength and W Strength.<br />

WASADEX 1<br />

Trade name of a W ANFO explosives marketed in Germany by WA-<br />

SAG-CHEMIE.<br />

Water-driven Injector Transport<br />

Emulsionsförderung; transport par injection d’eau<br />

The liquid nitrate esters – nitroglycerine and nitroglycol – are highly<br />

sensitive to impact; handling of these substances in the factory in free<br />

unbound condition is dangerous. They are conveyed in the form of<br />

emulsions: the explosive oil is sucked up by means of a compressedwater-driven<br />

injector, and the emulsion sent through conduit pipes for<br />

processing (mixing houses). It is then separated from the carrier water<br />

and, if required, is dried by passing through a salt filter.<br />

Water-gel <strong>Explosives</strong><br />

Slurries; Sprengschlamm; bouillies<br />

W Slurries and W Emulsion Slurries.<br />

364<br />

Water Resistance<br />

Wasserfestigkeit; résistance a l’eau<br />

In the USA the following method is employed for testing the water<br />

resistance of commercial explosives:<br />

Sixteen regularly spaced holes (about 6 mm P) are cut in the cartridge<br />

paper (30 mm in diameter, 200 mm long) of the explosive to be tested,<br />

and the flaps on the front faces are sealed with tallow. The cartridges<br />

thus prepared are placed in a flat, porcelaincoated dish covered with a<br />

thin layer of sand, and water at 17–25 °C (63–77 °F) is poured over<br />

the sand layer up to a height of about 25 mm. The cartridges are left<br />

under water for a certain period of time, are then taken out, the seal is<br />

<strong>Explosives</strong>. Sixth Edition. Rudolf <strong>Meyer</strong>, Josef <strong>Köhler</strong>, Axel <strong>Homburg</strong><br />

Copyright © 2007 Wiley-VCH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim<br />

ISBN: 978-3-527-31656-4

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