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R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

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29 Barium Perchlorate<br />

Baratols<br />

Pourable TNT mixtures with 10–20% barium nitrate.<br />

Barium Chlorate<br />

Bariumchlorat; chlorate de barium<br />

Ba(ClO3)2 ·H2O<br />

colorless crystals<br />

molecular weight: 322.3<br />

energy of formation: –789.3 kcal/kg = –3302.3 kJ/kg<br />

enthalpy of formation: –799.4 kcal/kg = –3344.6 kJ/kg<br />

oxygen balance: +29.8%<br />

density: 3.18 g/cm3 melting point: 414 °C = 779°F<br />

Barium chlorate and W Barium Perchlorate are used in pyrotechnical<br />

mixtures using green flames.<br />

Barium Nitrate<br />

Bariumnitrat; nitrate de barium: BN<br />

Ba(NO3)2<br />

colorless crystals<br />

molecular weight: 261.4<br />

energy of formation: –898.2 kcal/kg = –3758.1 kJ/kg<br />

enthalpy of formation: –907.3 kcal/kg = –3796.1 kJ/kg<br />

oxygen balance: +30.6%<br />

nitrogen content: 10.72%<br />

density: 3.24 g/cm3 melting point: 592 °C = 1098°F<br />

component in green flame pyrotechnicals and in ignition mixtures (with<br />

W Lead Styphnate). For the specification see Table 1.<br />

Barium Perchlorate<br />

Bariumperchlorat; perchlorate de barium<br />

Ba(ClO4)2 ·3H2O<br />

colorless crystals<br />

molecular weight: 390.3<br />

oxygen balance: +32.8%<br />

density: 2.74 g/cm 3<br />

melting point: 505 °C = 941°F

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