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R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

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Seismograph<br />

prospecting. The explosive can be supplied in sort plastic cartridges<br />

and in rigid plastic tubes threaded for coupling.<br />

density of cartridge: 1.6 g/cm3 weight strength: 90%<br />

detonation velocity at cartridge density,<br />

unconfined: 6000 m/s<br />

Seismograph<br />

An instrument, useful in blasting operations, which records ground<br />

vibration. Particle velocity, displacement, or acceleration are generally<br />

measured and recorded in three mutually perpendicular directions.<br />

Seismometer, Falling Pin<br />

An instrument used to indicate relative intensity of ground vibration. It<br />

consists of a level glass plate on which a series of 1//4c diameter steel<br />

pins (6c to 15c lengths) stand upright inside of metal tubes. The use of<br />

the falling pin seismometer is based on the theory that the length of<br />

the pin toppled depends upon the amount of ground vibration present.<br />

Seismoplast 1<br />

Trade name of a plastic, water-resistant cap-sensitive explosive used<br />

for seismic exploration under extreme conditions such as pressures up<br />

to 500 bar and temperatures as low as – 40 °C. Manufactured and<br />

distributed by Orica Germany GmbH.<br />

density: 1.54 g/cm3 weight strength: 75%<br />

detonation<br />

velocity, unconfined: 7250 m/sec.<br />

Semiconductor Bridge (SCB) Igniter<br />

278<br />

A solid-state device that when driven with a low-energy current pulse,<br />

produces a plasma discharge that ignites energetic materials pressed<br />

against the SCB. A micro convective process transfers the plasma’s<br />

energy into the explosive causing ignition in a few tens of microseconds.<br />

The SCB consists of a small polysilicon volume formed on a<br />

silicon substrate; typical bridge dimensions are 100 mm long by

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