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R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

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2,4,6,2',4',6'-Hexanitrobiphenyl<br />

2,4,6,2',4',6'-Hexanitrobiphenyl<br />

Hexanitrobiphenyl; hexanitrobiphényle<br />

pale yellow crystals<br />

empirical formula: C12H4N6O12<br />

molecular weight: 424.2<br />

oxygen balance: –52.8%<br />

nitrogen content: 19.81%<br />

density: 1.6 g/cm3 melting point: 263 °C = 505 °F<br />

lead block test: 344 cm3 /10 g<br />

deflagration point: 320 °C = 610 °F<br />

Hexanitrobiphenyl is insoluble in water, but is soluble in alcohol, benzene,<br />

and toluene. It is a rather heat-intensive explosive.<br />

2,4,6,2',4',6'-Hexanitrodiphenylamine<br />

dipicrylamine; Hexanitrodiphenylamin; hexanitrodiphenylamine;<br />

Hexyl; hexite; HNDPhA: HNDP<br />

yellow crystals<br />

empirical formula: C12H5N7O12<br />

molecular weight: 439.2<br />

energy of formation: +38.7 kcal/kg = +162 kJ/kg<br />

enthalpy of formation: +22.5 kcal/kg = +94.3 kJ/kg<br />

oxygen balance: –52.8%<br />

nitrogen content: 22.33%<br />

volume of explosion gases: 791 l/kg<br />

heat of explosion<br />

(H2O liq.): 974 kcal/kg = 4075 kJ/kg<br />

(H2O gas): 957 kcal/kg = 4004 kJ/kg<br />

specific energy: 112 mt/kg = 1098 kJ/kg<br />

density: 1.64 g/cm 3<br />

melting point: 240–241 °C = 464– 466 °F<br />

(decomposition)<br />

lead block test: 325 cm 3 /10 g<br />

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