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R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

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Nitroisobutylglycerol Trinitrate<br />

Specifications<br />

white, free flowing, crystalline powder<br />

Type 1<br />

grain size: 4.3–6.0 H<br />

net content: not less than 98 %<br />

acidity as H2SO4: not more than 0.60 %<br />

Type 2<br />

grain size: not more than 3.3 H<br />

net content: not less than 99 %<br />

acidity as H2SO4:<br />

not more than 0.06 %<br />

Both types<br />

ash content: not more than 0.30 %<br />

acid content, as H2SO4:<br />

not more than 0.06 %<br />

volatile matter:<br />

not more than 0.25 %<br />

sulfates: not more than 0.20 %<br />

water insolubles:<br />

not more than 0.20 %<br />

pH: 4.5–7.0<br />

Nitroisobutylglycerol Trinitrate<br />

nib-glycerin trinitrate; Nitroisobutylglycerintrinitrat trimethylolnitromethane<br />

trinitrate; trinitrate de nitroisobintylglycérine; NIBTN<br />

yellow viscous oil<br />

empirical formula: C4N6N4O11<br />

molecular weight: 286.1<br />

energy of formation: –169.1 kcal/kg = –707.5 kJ/kg<br />

enthalpy of formation:<br />

–190.8 kcal/kg = –797.5 kJ/kg<br />

oxygen balance: ±0%<br />

nitrogen content: 19.58%<br />

volume of explosion gases: 705 l/kg<br />

heat of explosion<br />

(H2O liq.): 1831 kcal/kg = 7661 kJ/kg<br />

(H2O gas): 1727 kcal/kg = 7226 kJ/kg<br />

specific energy: 125 mt/kg = 1225 kJ/kg<br />

density: 1.68 g/cm 3<br />

solidification point: –35 °C = –31 °F<br />

lead block test: 540 cm 3 /10 g<br />

230

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