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R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

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Rotational Firing<br />

Modern test stands are also equipped for environmental testing (e.g.,<br />

temperature changes, vibration, impact, and drop tests).<br />

Rotational Firing<br />

Delay blasting system used so that the detonating explosives will<br />

successfully displace the burden into the void created by previously<br />

detonated explosives in holes, which fired at an earlier delay period.<br />

Round Robin Test<br />

Ringversuch<br />

Round Robin tests are testing procedures, developed by the joint<br />

effort of several institutes in different countries, with the purpose of<br />

obtaining comparable results. Such international tests are particularly<br />

useful if they are recognized as binding acceptance tests in the sales<br />

of munition from one country to another.<br />

SAFE & ARM<br />

Device for interrupting (safing) or aligning (arming) an initiation train of<br />

an explosive device, i.e., bomb or warhead.<br />

Safety Diaphragm<br />

Berstscheibe; diaphragme de securité<br />

Diaphragm, usually metal, that will rupture in the event that excessive<br />

gas generator chamber pressure develops.<br />

Safety Fuses<br />

Schwarzpulverzündschnüre; mêches de sureté<br />

274<br />

Safety fuses are black powder cords with an external yarn winding<br />

adjusted to a definite combustion rate – usually 120 s/m. The purpose<br />

is to initiate the explosive charge by igniting the blasting cap of the<br />

primer. The fuse must be freshly cut in the plane perpendicular to its<br />

axis, and the plane of the cut must reach the ignition level of the cap.<br />

The length of the fuse depends on the safety period required. The<br />

structure of the fuse comprises a black powder core with one or two<br />

marking threads, the color of which indicates the identity of the manufacturer,<br />

two or three layers of yarn wound around it (jute, cotton, or<br />

some other yarn), a bitumen impregnation, and a plastic coating.<br />

<strong>Explosives</strong>. Sixth Edition. Rudolf <strong>Meyer</strong>, Josef <strong>Köhler</strong>, Axel <strong>Homburg</strong><br />

Copyright © 2007 Wiley-VCH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim<br />

ISBN: 978-3-527-31656-4

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