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R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

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Hexanitrostilbene<br />

Hexanitrostilbene<br />

Hexanitrostilben; hexanitrostilbène<br />

yellow crystals<br />

empirical formula: C14H6N6O12<br />

molecular weight: 450.1<br />

energy of formation: +57.3 kcal/kg = +239.8 kJ/kg<br />

enthalpy of formation: +41.5 kcal/kg = +173.8 kJ/kg<br />

oxygen balance: –67.6%<br />

nitrogen content: 18.67%<br />

volume of explosion gases: 766 l/kg<br />

heat of explosion<br />

(H2O liq.): 977 kcal/kg = 4088 kJ/kg<br />

(H2O gas): 958 kcal/kg = 4008 kJ/kg<br />

density: 1.74 g/cm3 melting point: 318 °C = 604 °F (decomposition)<br />

lead block test: 301 cm3 /10 g<br />

impact sensitivity: 0.5 kp m = 5 N m<br />

friction sensitivity:<br />

> 240 N<br />

Hexanitrostilbene is manufactured as an additive to cast TNT, to<br />

improve the fine crystalline structure.<br />

Hexogen<br />

cyclo-1,3,5-trimethylene-2,4,6-trinitramine; Cyclonite;<br />

Trimethylentrinitramin; hexogène; RDX; T 4<br />

colorless crystals<br />

empirical formula: C3H6N6O6<br />

molecular weight: 222.1<br />

energy of formation: +401.8 kJ/kg<br />

enthalpy of formation: +301.4 kJ/kg<br />

oxygen balance: –21.6%<br />

nitrogen content: 37.84%<br />

volume of explosion gases: 903 l/kg<br />

174

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