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R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

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171 2,4,6,2',4',6'-Hexanitrodiphenylsulfone<br />

Hexanitrodiphenyl oxide is insoluble in water, but is sparingly soluble in<br />

alcohol and ether. It is a very stable compound, which is less sensitive<br />

to impact, but is a more powerful explosive than picric acid. It is<br />

prepared by nitrating dinitro-, trinitro-, tetranitro- and pentanitro-substituted<br />

diphenyl ether with mixed acid.<br />

2,4,6,2',4',6'-Hexanitrodiphenylsulfide<br />

Hexanitrodiphenylsulfid; Picrylsulfid; hexanitrodiphenylsulfide<br />

reddish-yellow granular powder<br />

empirical formula: C12H4N6O12<br />

molecular weight: 456.2<br />

oxygen balance: –56.1%<br />

nitrogen content: 18.42%<br />

density: 1.65 g/cm3 melting point: 234 °C = 453 °F<br />

lead block test: 320 cm3 /10 g<br />

detonation velocity, confined:<br />

7000 m/s = 23000ft/s at r = 1.61 g/cm3 deflagration point: 305–320 °C = 580–610 °F<br />

impact sensitivity: 0.5 kp m = 6 N m<br />

This explosive is not toxic, and its technological blasting performance<br />

resembles that of hexanitrodiphenylamine. It is sparingly soluble in<br />

alcohol and ether, but is readily soluble in glacial acetic acid and<br />

acetone.<br />

It is prepared by reacting trinitrochlorobenzene with sodium thiosulfate<br />

in alkaline solution. It is relatively heat-insensitive.<br />

2,4,6,2',4',6'-Hexanitrodiphenylsulfone<br />

Hexanitrosulfobenzid; hexanitrodiphenylsulfone<br />

pale yellow crystals<br />

empirical formula: C12H4N6O14S<br />

molecular weight: 488.2<br />

oxygen balance: – 45.8%

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