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R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

R. Meyer J. Köhler A. Homburg Explosives

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323 Thermodynamic Calculation of Decomposition Reactions<br />

Results of the computer calculation*):<br />

temperature in the rocket cham-<br />

ber:<br />

3075 K<br />

temperature at the nozzle exit: 1392 K<br />

(frozen equilibrium)<br />

temperature at the nozzle exit: 1491 K<br />

(equilibrium flow)<br />

average molecular weight: 26.33 g/mol<br />

total mole number: 37.98 mol/kg<br />

kappa (k = cp/cv): 1.216<br />

specific impulse for frozen<br />

equilibrium: 2397 Ns/kg<br />

specific impulse for shifting<br />

equilibrium: 2436 Ns/kg<br />

For more detailed calculations (e.g. if the presence of free carbon must<br />

be assumed), the reader is referred to M. A. Cook: The Science of<br />

High <strong>Explosives</strong>, Chapman & Hall, London 1958 and, by the same<br />

author: The Science of Industrial <strong>Explosives</strong>, copyright 1974 by IR-<br />

ECO CHEMICALS, Salt Lake City, USA. They contain basic data on<br />

heat capacities and equilibria constants concerned, as well as computing<br />

programs for hand and machine calculations.<br />

The data for the following Tables have been taken from this book. The<br />

data for enthalpies and energies of formation are taken from H. Bathelt,<br />

F. Volk, M. Weindel, ICT-Database of Thermochemical Values,<br />

Sixth update (2001), FRAUNHOFER-INSTITUT FÜR CHEMISCHE<br />

TECHNOLOGIE, D-76318 Pfinztal-Berghausen.<br />

* Calculated by the “ICT-Thermodynamic-Code”

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