Desire for Greener Land
Desire for Greener Land
Desire for Greener Land
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Human Environment<br />
Mixed land per household<br />
(ha)<br />
10,000<br />
Implementation activities, inputs and costs<br />
Establishment activities<br />
<strong>Land</strong> user: Individual and common small scale<br />
land users, mainly men<br />
Population density: < 10 persons/km 2<br />
Annual population growth: < 0.5%<br />
<strong>Land</strong> ownership: individual, titled<br />
<strong>Land</strong> use rights: individual / communal<br />
(unorganised)<br />
Water use rights: individual / communal<br />
(unorganised)<br />
Relative level of wealth: poor, which<br />
represents 20% of the total land users; 20% of<br />
the total land area is owned by poor land users<br />
1. Agreement between the rangelands users and the National<br />
Office of Livestock and Pasture (OEP)<br />
2. Identification and delimitation of the rangelands to be left<br />
fallow.<br />
Maintenance/recurrent activities<br />
1. Provide subsidies <strong>for</strong> the owners<br />
2. The owner has to guard the rested rangelands (otherwise<br />
subsidies can be suspended)<br />
SLM Technology: Rangeland resting, Tunisia DESIRE – WOCAT 2012<br />
Importance of off-farm income: > 50% of all<br />
income: off-farm incomes come from migration,<br />
construction works, commerce, tourism sector,<br />
administration or in<strong>for</strong>mal activities.<br />
Access to service and infrastructure: low:<br />
employment, market; moderate: health, education,<br />
technical assistance, energy, roads & transport,<br />
drinking water and sanitation, financial services<br />
Market orientation: subsistence (self-supply)<br />
Establishment inputs and costs per ha<br />
Inputs Costs (US$) % met by<br />
land user<br />
Other<br />
- social delimitation of<br />
rested rangelands<br />
- subsidies (animal feed<br />
barely)<br />
TOTAL 80 31.25<br />
Maintenance/recurrent inputs and costs per ha per year<br />
Inputs Costs (US$) % met by<br />
land user<br />
Other<br />
- subsidies (animal feed<br />
barely)<br />
Technical drawing<br />
Overgrazed (left) and rested<br />
(right) rangelands (M. Ouessar,<br />
2011)<br />
TOTAL 70 0<br />
Remarks:<br />
The subsidies (barely) are fully provided by the government in the framework of the national strategy. The local wage rate is 10 US$/day.<br />
50<br />
30<br />
70<br />
50<br />
0<br />
0<br />
171