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Desire for Greener Land

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<strong>Land</strong> L user involvement<br />

Phase<br />

Involvement<br />

In nitiation/motivattion<br />

Self-mobilisation<br />

Planning<br />

Im mplementation<br />

Monitoring/evalu<br />

M<br />

uation Self-mobilisation<br />

Research R<br />

Differences D between<br />

particippation<br />

of men and women: Yes, moderate e<br />

Traditionally, T<br />

woomen<br />

have beeen<br />

more respon nsible <strong>for</strong> the hhouse<br />

and the area a close to it t. They are lesss<br />

involved in th he field activitiees<br />

of<br />

th he agave <strong>for</strong>estry<br />

project, but are involved in n production annd<br />

commercialization.<br />

On the e other hand, wwomen<br />

are worried<br />

about the<br />

possible<br />

impacts<br />

of alcoholic ddrink<br />

on communities,<br />

becausse<br />

alcoholism is<br />

a social conc cern.<br />

In nvolvement off<br />

disadvantageed<br />

groups: Ye es, high<br />

There T has beenn<br />

no discriminattion<br />

inside the communities uup<br />

to now<br />

Technical T suupport<br />

Interacctive<br />

Self-mobilisation<br />

Interacctive<br />

Training T / awaareness<br />

raisinng:<br />

Training was w provided fo <strong>for</strong> the land us sers, field staff f/agricultural addvisors.<br />

Training<br />

was on-thee-job<br />

and<br />

during d public mmeetings.<br />

Trainiing<br />

focused on explaining whhich<br />

plants to se elect <strong>for</strong> seeds,<br />

how to createe<br />

and maintain plants in greenhouses,<br />

how h to transplaant<br />

them and how<br />

to organise e their planting in the field dep pending on the e aim (scatteredd<br />

<strong>for</strong> productio on or in rows too<br />

create a<br />

green g barrier foormed<br />

from treees,<br />

shrubs, gra asses and agaaves)<br />

Advisory A serviice:<br />

Name: N Plant (native<br />

agave, treees,<br />

shrubs, gr rasses) producction<br />

advises.<br />

Key K elements:<br />

1. 1 Plant selectioon<br />

2. 2 Management<br />

of plants undeer<br />

greenhouse e<br />

The T extension ssystem<br />

is well suited to ensur re continuationn<br />

of activities<br />

Research: R Yess,<br />

a considerabble<br />

amount. To opics covered iinclude<br />

econom mics / marketin ng, ecology, tecchnology.<br />

Mos stly on-station rresearch.<br />

No N in<strong>for</strong>mation exists about thhe<br />

production conditions c of thhis<br />

agave spec cies, especially concerning thee<br />

sugar quantity<br />

and quality pproduced<br />

by b the plant wwhich<br />

will be uused<br />

<strong>for</strong> alcoho olic drink prodduction<br />

(e.g. whether w it grow ws better in thhe<br />

shade or in n full sunlight, or more<br />

appropriate a <strong>for</strong> mature or young<br />

plants).<br />

External E material<br />

suppoort<br />

/ subsidie es<br />

Contribution C<br />

pper<br />

area (statee/private<br />

secto or): No<br />

Labour: L Volunttary,<br />

paid in caash.<br />

AActivities<br />

BBalance<br />

alternatives<br />

and take e decision to teest<br />

the agave fo orestry<br />

PPlanning,<br />

orga anizing and programming<br />

the project, definin ng responsibilitties,<br />

ttime<br />

and initial investment. Id dentification of agave seeds and a a proper place<br />

to<br />

iinstall<br />

the gree enhouse and nu ursery.<br />

BBuilding<br />

and maintenance m<br />

of greenhouse annd<br />

nursery, selecting<br />

the sitees<br />

<strong>for</strong><br />

tthe<br />

plantation and a planting. Training T of landd<br />

users by othe er land users too<br />

pproduce<br />

mesca al according to quality rules foor<br />

a recognized d product.<br />

IIn<br />

each field: monitoring m plant<br />

growth, statuss<br />

of the protec ction against caattle<br />

ggrazing,<br />

indica ations of soil ero osion.<br />

MMonitoring<br />

by some s land users<br />

of some parrameters<br />

define ed by scientistss.<br />

Works shop with wome en from eight rrural<br />

communit ties of the Calaabozo<br />

-<br />

Potrerillos<br />

watershed d. They are deffining<br />

their problems<br />

and proposing<br />

solutio ons. EU-DESIR RE project annd<br />

small catch hments SEMAARNAT<br />

project t, San Rafael Coapa commmunity,<br />

Morelia<br />

municipalityy,<br />

April<br />

2010 (Photo: ( C. Prat)<br />

SLM Approach: Participative actions <strong>for</strong> economic benefits of agave <strong>for</strong>estry, Mexico DESIRE – WOCAT 2012<br />

207

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