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Report - Agence canadienne d'évaluation environnementale

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Territorial context of the project<br />

At night, the site would be lit up during construction and during operation of the<br />

terminal. The brightness during the night would be 50 lux at the access points and<br />

gates, 20 lux in the area of the jetty with no ship docked, and 50 lux when a ship is<br />

there. In comparison, a highway is lit up at 13 lux and a residential street at 4 lux<br />

(PR3.3.1, p. 4.117).<br />

The nighttime lighting of the land facilities would be reduced by the berms and<br />

forested areas. Moreover and subject to worker safety standards, the lighting fixtures<br />

would produce light beams directed downward to minimize the halo phenomenon<br />

(ibid.).<br />

For the purpose of his analysis of the landscape impact of the project’s facilities, and<br />

more specifically the two storage tanks, the proponent considered certain “viewing<br />

points” under summer, winter, day, and night viewing conditions. The analysis<br />

included nine strategic viewing points that were used for visual simulations (Figure 6).<br />

Other simulations, including from the river and the chemin Royal on île d’Orléans<br />

were also carried out<br />

The Panel is of the view that the impact of the utility corridor with the access road to the<br />

jetty was not adequately taken into account. As this corridor does not appear on the<br />

proponent’s visual simulations. Considering the topography, the access road would go<br />

through a slanted-slope trench cut into the cliff with a maximum depth of about 20 m.<br />

The right-of-way of the access road and that of the caisson for the cryogenic pipes<br />

would require dynamiting on a large section of the stretch between highway 132 and<br />

the shoreline, and that would permanently impair the integrity of the cliff.<br />

After analysis, the Panel notes that the visual impact of the utility corridor would be<br />

present at two main spots. The first would be where the ramp leading to the access<br />

road and the service road parallel to the pipes would meet highway 132. Once the<br />

cryogenic pipes are buried and the access road tunnel is completed, the visible<br />

components would be the ramps and the service road.<br />

The second impact area would include île d’Orléans and the river. Once construction<br />

is completed, the straight trench in the cliff for the access road would be visible. The<br />

caisson for the cryogenic pipes would also remain visible on the lower section that is<br />

not buried. On île d’Orléans, the utility corridor axis is in line with the “plage à Léo”<br />

sector in Sainte-Pétronille, on the limits of Saint-Laurent.<br />

♦ Opinion 5 — The Panel is of the opinion that the utility corridor and particularly the<br />

access road to the jetty would create a visible fracture in the Ville-Guay cliff, in the<br />

absence of mitigation measures capable of diminishing the visual impact.<br />

Rabaska Project – Implementation of an LNG Terminal and Related Infrastructure 111

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