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Report - Agence canadienne d'évaluation environnementale

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Impacts on the natural environment<br />

♦ Finding — The Panel notes that, in cases where directional drilling would prove to be<br />

impossible for the pipeline crossing under the rivières Etchemin, Chaudière and<br />

Beaurivage, the open trench method would have impacts on fish habitat. This method<br />

would be authorized only as a last resort by Fisheries and Oceans Canada and the<br />

ministère des Ressources naturelles et de la Faune and by means of the necessary<br />

compensation measures.<br />

♦ Recommendation 26 — The Panel recommends to the ministries concerned to keep<br />

in mind the technical feasibility of the directional drilling as a criterion in the final<br />

choice of a pipeline route for the rivières Etchemin, Chaudière and Beaurivage<br />

crossings.<br />

Fish habitat compensation<br />

Fisheries and Oceans Canada has evaluated the potential impacts of the work on the<br />

St. Lawrence River. The department believes that the project would cause the<br />

destruction of approximately 12,620 m 2 of fish habitat, the deterioration of<br />

approximately 16,000 m 2 of habitat and a three-year long disruption caused by SM<br />

and noise during construction. This habitat loss, deemed acceptable by Fisheries and<br />

Oceans Canada, should nevertheless be compensated in order to respect the zero<br />

net loss principle, in compliance with the Policy for the Management of Fish Habitat.<br />

♦ Opinion 20 — Insofar as fish habitat losses or disruption caused by the project are<br />

compensated and by means of the appropriate mitigation measures, the Panel<br />

believes that the project is not likely to cause any significant environmental impacts on<br />

fish habitat.<br />

♦ Recommendation 27 — The Panel recommends that the proponent’s compensation<br />

project for fish habitat losses and disruptions be submitted to Fisheries and Oceans<br />

Canada within the present environmental assessment.<br />

Avian fauna<br />

According to the proponent’s analyses, none of the 73 bird species inventoried in<br />

June 2005 in the proposed terminal and jetty area would be either at risk in Canada or<br />

threatened, vulnerable or likely to be designated as such in Quebec. Seven rare or<br />

threatened species have however been observed by amateur ornithologists in the<br />

area under study. Among the species inventoried by the proponent, 64 are breeding<br />

species in the terminal area. Environment Canada indicates, however, that no<br />

protected species has been confirmed to be breeding in the area under study.<br />

216 Rabaska Project – Implementation of an LNG Terminal and Related Infrastructure

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