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Report - Agence canadienne d'évaluation environnementale

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Assessing the risks related to the project<br />

Table 9 Sensitive elements identified in the Lévis-Beaumont sector within<br />

the 5-kW/m2 isocontour for accident scenarios regarding berthed<br />

LNG tankers<br />

Accident scenarios according to LNG tanker Number of residences within the<br />

type berthed<br />

5-kW/m 2 Reference LNG tanker<br />

isocontour<br />

1,500-mm breach (steady-state pool) 13<br />

750-mm breach (initial spill pool) 26<br />

750-mm breach (steady-state pool)<br />

Qflex type LNG tanker<br />

None<br />

1,500-mm breach (steady-state pool) 19<br />

750 mm-breach (initial spill pool) 28<br />

750 mm-breach (steady-state pool) None<br />

Source: adapted from PR5.3.2, p. 3.<br />

The proponent also carried out an inventory of sensitive elements which could be<br />

found within the 1.6-kW/m 2 thermal radiation limit. The analysis was based on<br />

250-mm and 750-mm breaches and steady-state spill pool conditions. The results<br />

indicate that up to twelve permanent residences would be included within this<br />

isocontour for the accident scenario using a 750-mm breach (DQ99.1, p. 3). While it<br />

was satisfied with this inventory, the Panel also believes it relevant that a<br />

complementary analysis of sensitive elements which could be found within the<br />

3-kW/m 2 thermal radiation limit, using a 1,500-mm breach, be carried out by the<br />

proponent so that this type of information (public assembly areas, schools, etc.) is<br />

made available when planning emergency measures.<br />

Several participants expressed concern over the proximity of the Sainte-Famille<br />

School in Lévis to the project’s facilities. The school would be located approximately<br />

1 km from the jetty and 2 km from the tanks. The Panel notes that the school would<br />

be located outside of the 5-kW/m 2 thermal radiation limit of the impact area, but would<br />

lie within the 1.6-kW/m 2 limit (at 1,330 m for the Qflex) in the event of an intentional<br />

act. The school would also be inside the lower flammability limit in terms of gas cloud<br />

propagation for scenarios using 750-mm breaches (at 1,100 m). Canadian and U.S.<br />

standards require a minimal distance of 310 m between educational institutions and<br />

the centre of LNG tanks. The distance between the closest tank centre and the school<br />

is approximately 2 km, which is close to seven times the minimal distance required by<br />

applicable standards.<br />

148 Rabaska Project – Implementation of an LNG Terminal and Related Infrastructure

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