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Report - Agence canadienne d'évaluation environnementale

Report - Agence canadienne d'évaluation environnementale

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Introduction<br />

encompasses biophysical, social, economic and cultural aspects, for current and<br />

future generations. This concept of the environment is broad and it includes the<br />

effects of human activities on the environment, life, health, safety, well-being, and<br />

comfort of the population, as well as other matters of interest to the communities. The<br />

sixteen principles of sustainable development set forth in Quebec’s Sustainable<br />

Development Act (Loi sur le développement durable, R.S.Q., c. D-8.1.1), which must<br />

guide government actions, guided the commission.<br />

In addition, the Panel reviewed the project in accordance with the requirements of the<br />

Canadian Environmental Assessment Act and the Environment Quality Act, as<br />

stipulated in the Agreement. Therefore, it assessed the environmental effects of the<br />

project and their significance, including those caused by accidents and malfunctions,<br />

and the cumulative environmental effects that the project could cause, when<br />

combined with the effects from other works, projects or activities, taking into account<br />

measures to mitigate these effects. Project justification, the feasible alternatives, and<br />

the need for a follow-up program were part of the review, as well as the capacity of<br />

renewable resources to meet current and future needs. The Panel also studied the<br />

question of public security, taking into consideration the concerns of the surrounding<br />

population, and paid particular attention to project insertion in the natural and human<br />

environments.<br />

The Panel conducted its analysis of the project using the information contained in the<br />

file assembled by the joint environmental assessment committee. This committee,<br />

created in accordance with Section 10 of the Agreement, has the responsibility to<br />

manage environmental assessment and ensure that all relevant and necessary<br />

information needed to meet the requirements of the Canadian Environmental<br />

Assessment Act and the Québec Environment Quality Act is obtained and taken into<br />

consideration. The Panel also based its review on information and documentation<br />

tabled during public hearings and from its own research.<br />

In its work, the Panel defined four major issues related to the project: risks linked to<br />

project activities and facilities, project energetic timeliness for Quebec and Ontario,<br />

potential project impacts on the natural environment as well as impacts on the<br />

landscape.<br />

In its report, the Panel provides findings, opinions, and recommendations. A finding<br />

refers to a fact. For certain findings, the Panel takes notice of certain facts or<br />

measures. This means that the Panel is satisfied with these measures and that there<br />

is no reason to pursue the analysis any further. An opinion refers to a Panel’s view,<br />

whereas a recommendation refers to an action that the Panel recommends either to<br />

the proponent or to the responsible government authorities.<br />

Rabaska Project – Implementation of an LNG Terminal and Related Infrastructure 5

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