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Report - Agence canadienne d'évaluation environnementale

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Impacts on the natural environment<br />

except for the H-I stretch, where the alternative chosen by the proponent passes<br />

through the centre of the Saint-Étienne-de-Lauzon peat bog. Whereas for most of the<br />

analysis criteria, the HNorth-I alternative of that stretch displays the highest tally and<br />

seems to be the preferred alternative, this alternative crosses a large forest property<br />

belonging to the Stadacona Corporation. Its representatives have informed the<br />

proponent that they anticipated operational inconveniences associated with the<br />

presence of the pipe and the regular crossing of heavy vehicles above the right-ofway.<br />

To facilitate planning of the Stadacona Corporation’s forest lands operation, the<br />

proponent chose the alternative HSouth-I (Figure 14).<br />

Work on the pipeline in wetlands could cause habitat losses for protected species. No<br />

comprehensive inventory has been conducted in the Saint-Étienne-de-Lauzon peat<br />

bog to confirm the presence of amphibians or plants with a protection status. The<br />

proponent acknowledged that the impacts on wetlands would be considerable but<br />

believed that applying the same mitigation measures as those planned for wooded<br />

areas would reduce these impacts. Yet he specified that installing a pipe in a wetland<br />

would require several technical adaptations, such as constructing an access road<br />

using a bridging to enable equipment circulation, setting up saddle weights (concrete<br />

weights) on the pipe to keep it in place, and applying various water control measures.<br />

In this regard, the MDDEP expressed concern over the absence of information on this<br />

subject in the proponent’s documents (PR6, p. 159).<br />

♦ Recommendation 24 — The Panel recommends that the proponent study the<br />

possibility of modifying the H-I stretch of the route for the pipeline to avoid the Saint-<br />

Étienne-de-Lauzon peat bog. If avoiding it is impossible, the Panel recommends that<br />

the proponent conduct the required inventories, assess the potential use of this sector<br />

by protected animal and plant species and analyze the work’s impacts on wetlands. If<br />

necessary, mitigation, compensation and follow-up measures should be planned, in<br />

compliance with the guidelines of the ministère du Développement durable, de<br />

l’Environnement et des Parcs for work to be authorized on wetlands.<br />

Fish and their habitats<br />

In Quebec, fish habitat is protected under the Fisheries Act, the Act respecting the<br />

conservation and development of wildlife (R.S.Q., c. 61.1) and the Regulation<br />

respecting wildlife habitats [C-61.1, r-0.1.5] enacted under this Act. The project<br />

includes work that would cause the disruption or destruction of fish habitat, especially<br />

during the construction of the jetty and rock platform in the St. Lawrence River. On<br />

land, the diversion of a creek and numerous river crossings by means of open<br />

trenches and the crossing of three major creeks or rivers by directional drilling are<br />

planned – for the rivières Etchemin, Chaudière and Beaurivage.<br />

212 Rabaska Project – Implementation of an LNG Terminal and Related Infrastructure

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