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Cosmopolitan Networks in Commerce and Society 1660–1914

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CAROLYN DOWNS<br />

News from Eccleston’s friends <strong>in</strong> the West Indies was slow <strong>in</strong><br />

com<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> Eccleston was <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly concerned by the end of<br />

February 1781, when he wrote to his father: ‘I’m afraid I shall be a<br />

considerable sufferer on Barbadoes, as I haven’t had a l<strong>in</strong>e from<br />

thence s<strong>in</strong>ce the hurricane.’ 86 While worries about Barbados were a<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>uous theme <strong>in</strong> Eccleston’s letters early <strong>in</strong> 1781, so too were his<br />

plans to settle <strong>in</strong> Lancaster. He appears to have f<strong>in</strong>ally decided to<br />

move to the smaller, but rapidly exp<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g port dur<strong>in</strong>g his<br />

Christmas holiday. After settl<strong>in</strong>g his affairs <strong>in</strong> Liverpool, Eccleston<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ally arrived <strong>in</strong> Lancaster on 25 March 1781. The progress of the<br />

war cont<strong>in</strong>ued to be of immense <strong>in</strong>terest to him, especially the capture<br />

<strong>and</strong> sack<strong>in</strong>g of St Eustatia by Admiral Rodney <strong>and</strong> General<br />

Vaughn <strong>in</strong> early February 1781. While the military success would<br />

have been a huge morale boost for the British government, especially<br />

because St Eustatia had been the first foreign territory to acknowledge<br />

the legitimacy of the new <strong>in</strong>dependent America, Eccleston was<br />

less than happy. He feared a dim<strong>in</strong>ution <strong>in</strong> trad<strong>in</strong>g possibilities<br />

would be the immediate result of Rodney’s success:<br />

Imag<strong>in</strong>e the complete Reduction of St. Eustatia by the gallant<br />

Rodney, with the Fleet <strong>and</strong> the immense quantity of provisions<br />

of all sorts found there; which suppose will now be dispersed<br />

amongst our Isl<strong>and</strong>s, must make a material alteration <strong>in</strong> your<br />

Market <strong>and</strong> render it very precarious send<strong>in</strong>g anyth<strong>in</strong>g out to<br />

the West Indies at this juncture. 87<br />

However, his generally sangu<strong>in</strong>e <strong>and</strong> optimistic nature never<br />

allowed Eccleston to rema<strong>in</strong> downcast for long, <strong>and</strong> he proceeded to<br />

devise a scheme that might answer both his <strong>and</strong> Isaac’s purpose very<br />

well:<br />

I imag<strong>in</strong>e their [sic] will be a good many vessels an[d] their cargoes,<br />

<strong>in</strong> consequence of the above Capture, sold <strong>in</strong> Antigua,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the rest of the Isl<strong>and</strong>s. And as you have the prospect of a<br />

good Crop I th<strong>in</strong>k if self <strong>and</strong> any of thy Friends were to pur-<br />

86 Ibid. Eccleston to William Eccleston, 28 Feb. 1781.<br />

87 Ibid. Eccleston to Isaac Eccleston, Antigua, 30 Mar. 1781.<br />

372

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