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Access Resource - Global Biodiversity Information Facility

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46 Terms used in Bionomenclature<br />

asexually propagated specimen from a part of a nomenclatural type.<br />

(3) (zool., unoff.) the phenotype or homogenous product of cloning.<br />

Code: an abbreviation for the most recent edition of any one of the<br />

international codes of nomenclature, unless otherwise specified;<br />

often placed in italic type as a form of short-hand for the full name<br />

of the relevant code.<br />

code-name: (1) (cult. pl.) an epithet without evident meaning that is made<br />

up of a sequence of connected letters and/or numerals. (2) (cult. pl.,<br />

obsol.) a legally protected variety denomination (q.v.).<br />

Code of Phytosociologial Nomenclature: see International Code of<br />

Phytosociological Nomenclature.<br />

co-extension: (cult. pl.) a situation when all plants represented by one name<br />

are also represented by another name; i.e. where two or more named<br />

taxa contain the same members and no others.<br />

coenon: (phyt., obsol.) a syntaxon rank, not accepted in the Code.<br />

coenospecies: (bot., obsol.) species having a common origin so far as<br />

morphological, cytological, or experimental facts indicate such an<br />

origin.<br />

coenotype: (1) (phyt., obsol.) a plant community of constant composition,<br />

but without faithful or differential species. (2) (bot., not<br />

nomenclatural, obsol.) formerly used for morphologically distinct<br />

categories of pollen.<br />

cognomen: (unoff.) a nickname or other shorthand method, including<br />

numbers or not, used to label material of uncertain identity with<br />

which a taxonomist is working, see also informal name, interim<br />

name, provisional name, taxon label.<br />

cohort, [cohors]: (1) (obsol.) used by some nineteenth century authors as a<br />

term for a rank in the taxonomic hierarchy, between class and order.<br />

(2) (bot., obsol.) taken as an equivalent to the rank of “order”; see<br />

order. (3) (not nomenclatural) a group of individuals of the same age<br />

recruited into a population at the same time; i.e. an age class.<br />

coll.: see collector.

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