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UNIVERSITY OF NOVA GORICA GRADUATE SCHOOL ...

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But what appears particularly fascinating in contemporary practices, techniques and technologies<br />

of remembering/remediating/renarrating the past is that the work of memorising and the<br />

publishing and mediating memories can be, ideally speaking, done by anyone who can use a<br />

photo/video editing software and then create records that represent a perfectly valid vernacular<br />

historical testimony. Valid inasmuch as such externalisations may gain followers and hence wider<br />

social impact. Moreover, the relative availability of the means to publish online various content,<br />

including most personal renditions or re-interpretations of the past, could be an indication that the<br />

grand narratives do not stand a chance.<br />

Or do they? The everlasting division between universality and singularity in understanding and<br />

representing the past, i.e. their roles in social presents, is to some extent surely ‗endangered.‘ 438<br />

Online we can observe a rise in individual interpretations of the past, increasing relevance (or at<br />

least presence) of individual records. Concomitantly, grand national narratives are being<br />

questioned and re / de valued. What is a national history if its narrativisation cannot be experienced?<br />

Is it to become just another of the singular renditions (as discussed above)? Considering the fact<br />

that we more or less continue to live on-the-ground, this seems unlikely. Still, the collectivity‘s<br />

cohesive value might have to be sought (also) outside the national perimeters.<br />

At the same time it is clear that these individual interpretations often attract followers worldwide<br />

and are no longer all that individual. On the other hand, not unrelated to globalisation<br />

(deterritorialisation and detemporalisation) and the rise of nationalism (at least) in Europe, it can<br />

be maintained that grand national stories are regaining momentum in precisely same-type on-thefly<br />

formations as the ones discussed in the analyses above. The supposedly greater freedom of<br />

association and more immediate interaction obviously does not open up a direct way to freedom as<br />

such. In many respects, the past in digital memory and remembering remains often just as obscure<br />

and remote as it would have been in any other medium. The implications this has for (post-<br />

Yugoslav) memory practices in the digital age can thus be identified in the following: there is<br />

indeed a considerable presence of mediated Yugoslav past in DME (blogs, YouTube, Facebook)<br />

which also attracts a non negligible following.<br />

In many cases the Yugoslav past is dealt with, i.e. mediatised and mediated, with great care and<br />

attention, and often demonstrates high degrees of involvement and personal engagement. As I<br />

have shown in the chapter on music blogging, for instance, the lengths some people go to in order<br />

to dig out and then post (not only) musical rarities and oddities is astonishing. The SFR<br />

438 On singularity and universality see Paul Ricoeur, Lectures on ideology and utopia, New York, Columbia<br />

University Press, 1986; History and truth, Evanston, Northwestern University Press, 1998 [1955, 1964].<br />

226

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