20.10.2014 Views

UNIVERSITY OF NOVA GORICA GRADUATE SCHOOL ...

UNIVERSITY OF NOVA GORICA GRADUATE SCHOOL ...

UNIVERSITY OF NOVA GORICA GRADUATE SCHOOL ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

publicly shared videos and music, forum debates and comments, numerous blog entries, party<br />

photos, etc once gone public lose their status of private property and are ‗out there‘ freely to be recontextualised,<br />

reinterpreted.<br />

Thus in a way, rather than disappearance of the private, we are witnessing the colonisation of the<br />

public by the private. Truth be told, the private is also changing, but hardly shrinking (albeit it is<br />

heavily controlled, trackable and securitised). Slavoj Ţiţek‘s claim in is agreeable: ―It is often said<br />

that privacy is disappearing. But the reality is inverted: it is the public space which is<br />

disappearing, and its dignity. In everyday life we often find ourselves in situations where the only<br />

correct conduct is not to say everything.‖ 65 This also has consequences for the practice and study<br />

of memory in the DME. The co-created memories are subject to twofold ‗distortion‘: first, in line<br />

with the classic McLuhanian ―the medium is the message‖ postulate it is the medium that<br />

determines (or screens off, see the discussion on the acousmatic above) what and predominantly<br />

how can be created and shared; second, the redefinition of private/public relationship drives users<br />

to actively engage in selection and in-formation of the content they produce, doing so infrequently<br />

imposing severe self-censorship measures. 66<br />

In the process of selecting, editing and publishing stuff online, there are technologically supported<br />

protocols in operation that bring together the user and the ‗visitor,‘ the past and the present, and<br />

importantly define the way DME is shaped by the progressive ‗intrusion‘ of mediated images.<br />

These, in an audiovisually dominated culture are the key vessels for communicating a wide variety<br />

of different types of content.<br />

Mediated Memories<br />

A concept that adequately subsumes the variegated individual and collective, private and public<br />

actions is one proposed by Jose van Dijck, mediated memories. She sees mediated memories as<br />

―magnifiers of the intersections between personal and collective, past and future [that] involve<br />

individuals carving out their places in history, defining personal remembrance in the face of larger<br />

65 Slavoj Ţiţek, ―Lepi maniri u doba WikiLeaksa, Sramota me, dakle postojim,‖ www.e-novine.com/stav/43964-<br />

Sramota-dakle-postojim.html, accessed 1 February 2011.<br />

66 The concept of private is a relatively new invention (intensely correlated with establishment of print culture) and the<br />

digital technologies might facilitate a process of blurring the boundaries between the public and private, not unlike the<br />

situation in pre-print cultures where much of an individual‘s private life unravelled in a public, if relatively small,<br />

space of face-to-face community. What is more, privacy as we tend to think of it today, is deeply related to the<br />

emergence of writing and print (and electronic and digital media later on) and the related radical reshaping of oralitybased<br />

systems of communication. Privacy in oral culture would mean putting out a fire in the hearth, i.e. shutting<br />

down any social contact, whereas in the DME one can eliminate all physical social contact and still remain<br />

‗connected.‘<br />

28

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!