capitalism

Index 607
Second Treatise of Government (Locke) and, 435
social contract theory and, 432
Ricardo, David, 433–434
abstract model building and, 433
Austrian School of Economics and, 133
capitalism and, 433
classical economist focus of, xxx, 72, 433
Corn Laws opposed by, 433
economics and technology relationship and, 133
Thomas Hodgskin and, 228
“iron law of wages” concept of, 72, 433
labor theory of value and, 433, 487
laissez-faire supported by, 433
On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation
written by, 433
Jean-Baptiste Say and, 450
socialism and, 433
theory of “comparative advantage” of, 189–190, 433
tree trade issue and, 433
Richter, Eugen, xxxiv, 299
Ridington, Jill, 382
The Right and Wrong of Compulsion by the
State (Herbert), 224
Rights, natural, 434–436
Aristotle and, 434
Jeremy Bentham and, 30–32, 435
consequentialism and, 91–93
definition of, 434
enlightened self-interest and, 436
human rights term and, 434
Wilhelm von Humboldt and, 229–230
David Hume and, 230–231
Francis Hutcheson and, 231–232
Bartolomé de Las Casas and, 283–284
law of reason and, 435
libertarian and anarchist views on, 434
John Locke and, 95, 306, 360–361, 434–435
Tibor Machan’s ethical egoism and, 435–436
Eric Mack’s ethical egoism and, 436
natural law and, 351–352
perfect vs. imperfect rights and, 231–232
political rights and civil rights vs., 434
positive liberty and, 383–385
Ayn Rand and, 435
right in the sense of immunity and, 434
right in the sense of liberty and, 434
right in the sense of power and, 434
right of self-ownership and, 434
rights against a person vs. a thing and, 434
right to private property controversy and, 434, 435
self-ownership and, 435
theory of, 434
theory of moral individualism and, 436
utilitarianism and, 435
Douglas Den Uyl’s self-directedness
concept and, 436
Rights, theories of, 436–438
children’s rights and, 59–61
contractarianism theory, 437
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the
Citizen and, 115–117
deontologism (duty ethics) theory, 437
existentialism and, 161–162
general vs. special rights and, 246
individual rights and, 244–247, 437
intuitionism theory, 437
moral skepticism theory, 437
natural rights and, 434–436
negative, moral right to liberty and, 436
negative vs. positive rights and, 245, 246, 436
right to life issue and, 436
right to private property issue and, 436
utilitarianism theory and, 437, 518–519
virtue ethics theory, 437–438
See also Contractarianism/social contract; Mill,
John Stuart; Rights, natural
Rights of Man (Paine), 369, 389
Right to bear arms, 438–440
British militia system history regarding, 438–439
Congress authority to raise and keep
armies and, 439
District of Columbia vs. Heller and, 438
1st Amendment Free Speech Clause and, 440
14th Amendment and, 439–440
“gun control” modern issue and, 439
individual responsibility regarding, 440
“right of the people” phrase and, 439
2nd Amendment and, 438–440
Supreme Court issue of, 440
Right to Private Property (Waldron), 294
Riker, William, 406
Risk, Uncertainty and Profit (Knight), 274
Rivalry and Central Planning (Lavoie), 477
Rizzo, Mario, 271
The Road to Serfdom (Hayek), 95, 177, 219, 342, 357, 367,
413, 487, 490, 530
The Road to Wagon Pier (Orwell), 367
Robbins, Lionel, 218, 477
Robinson, Herbert, 186
Robinson, James C., 223
Robinson, Joan, 138, 139, 140
Robinson-Patman Act (1936), 16
Rockefeller, John D., 398
Rockoff, Hugh, 338
Rockwell, Llewellyn, Jr., 443
Roemer, J. E., 478
Roe v. Wade, 3
The Romance of Reality (Read), 417
Romilly, John, 377
Roofs or Ceilings? The Current Housing Problem
(M. Friedman & Stigler), 492
Rooke’s Case (Coke), 78