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The Other Side of the Mountain: Mujahideen ... - Tribal Analysis Center

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CHAPTER 3<br />

SHELLING ATTACKS<br />

<strong>Mujahideen</strong> shelling attacks on garrisons, outposts, airfields and<br />

cities were a daily event. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Mujahideen</strong> usually used mortars, rockets<br />

and recoilless rifles in <strong>the</strong>se attacks. Sometimes <strong>the</strong>y used mountain<br />

guns and howitzers. <strong>The</strong> objective was to harrass <strong>the</strong>ir foes and<br />

destroy war material. <strong>Mujahideen</strong> gunners learned to construct multiple<br />

firing sites and to fire and <strong>the</strong>n quickly displace before DRA or<br />

Soviet artillery or aviation could respond effectively. When possible,<br />

<strong>Mujahideen</strong> would keep water near <strong>the</strong>ir firing sites to dampen <strong>the</strong><br />

ground behind <strong>the</strong> rocket or recoilless rifle. This would help curb <strong>the</strong><br />

amount <strong>of</strong> tell tale dust raised by <strong>the</strong> backblast <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ordnance. <strong>The</strong><br />

Soviets and DRA tried to curb <strong>the</strong>se attacks with counterbattery fires,<br />

rapid reaction forces and ambushes. Due to <strong>the</strong>ir routine nature, <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Mujahideen</strong> did not usually discuss <strong>the</strong>se unless <strong>the</strong> interviewer<br />

probed. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Mujahideen</strong> considered <strong>the</strong>se as usually ra<strong>the</strong>r dull<br />

events that did not bear retelling. <strong>The</strong> following attacks, however,<br />

were hardly dull events.<br />

Mazer-e<br />

Sharif<br />

Afghanistan<br />

Chapter 3<br />

Incidents

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