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The Other Side of the Mountain: Mujahideen ... - Tribal Analysis Center

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VIGNETTE 3<br />

ATTACK ON THE BODYALAY GARRISON<br />

by Doctor Mohammad Sadeq<br />

A DRA border guard battalion' at Bodyalay near Shewa District<br />

had security posts on <strong>the</strong> high ground commanding <strong>the</strong> Dara-i-Nur<br />

Valley which stretches northward from Bodyalay. We decided to attack<br />

<strong>the</strong> security posts in March 1983 (Map 4-3 Bodyalay). We had 65<br />

<strong>Mujahideen</strong> armed with one DShK heavy machine gun, one 82mm<br />

mortar, four RPG-7s, 22 Kalashnikovs and o<strong>the</strong>r small arms. At that<br />

time, we did not have a permanent base but moved from village to village<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Dara-i Nur Valley. We came down from <strong>the</strong> mountains in<br />

<strong>the</strong> north through <strong>the</strong> side valley that opens onto Ziraybaba about<br />

eight kilometers to <strong>the</strong> east. From that valley, we moved on mountain<br />

paths to reach <strong>the</strong> eastern flank <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main valley at Bodyalay<br />

<strong>Mountain</strong> We positioned <strong>the</strong> DShK and mortar near <strong>the</strong> peak <strong>of</strong><br />

Bodyalay <strong>Mountain</strong>. I divided our force into four groups. One group<br />

deployed against <strong>the</strong> south side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> battalion garrison to pin <strong>the</strong>m in<br />

position and cut <strong>of</strong>f any aid from <strong>the</strong> south. <strong>The</strong> second group deployed<br />

against <strong>the</strong> government base at <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong> Darah-e Nur to pin <strong>the</strong>m<br />

down. <strong>The</strong> third group deployed against <strong>the</strong> two battalion outposts on<br />

Bodyalay <strong>Mountain</strong>. <strong>The</strong> fourth group was <strong>the</strong> support group which<br />

manned <strong>the</strong> DShK and mortar on <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> Bodyalay <strong>Mountain</strong>.<br />

We started our attack after midnight. One mortar shell scored a<br />

direct hit on a government OP and killed one and wounded five <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

enemy defenders. We were fighting for 2 hours and 30 minutes but<br />

were unable to overrun ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> outposts. As <strong>the</strong> day dawned, we<br />

had to withdraw since we were surrounded by enemy forces and were<br />

about to lose <strong>the</strong> advantage <strong>of</strong> night. We withdrew over <strong>the</strong> same<br />

mountain paths. I had two wounded <strong>Mujahideen</strong> from <strong>the</strong> attack.<br />

COMMENTARY: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Mujahideen</strong> force harassed <strong>the</strong> DRA battalion, but<br />

lacked sufficient combat power to overrun any <strong>of</strong> its outposts since<br />

much <strong>of</strong> its force was deployed to prevent <strong>the</strong> DRA forces from moving<br />

to reinforce <strong>the</strong> besieged outposts. Even if <strong>the</strong> attack succeeded, <strong>the</strong><br />

attackers would have only had time to grab weapons and o<strong>the</strong>r spoils<br />

and leave. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Mujahideen</strong> force escaped over <strong>the</strong> same route that<br />

Doctor Mohammad Sadeq was a commander with <strong>the</strong> HIH in Kunar Province. [Map sheet<br />

3186, vic grid 4830].<br />

3 Probably <strong>the</strong> 902nd Border Guards Battalion.

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