The Other Side of the Mountain: Mujahideen ... - Tribal Analysis Center

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Page 364 The Other Side of the Mountain: Mujahideen Tactics in the Soviet-Afghan War the noise, of tanks approaching the village (Map 13-2 - Arghanday). At first, we thought that the noise was from normal military traffic resupplying the security outposts along the Kabul-Ghazni highway. Then Shafeh's father climbed to the roof top and saw that the village was surrounded by tanks and other vehicles. Soviet soldiers and DRA militia men from Rashid Dostum's Militia group occupied the surrounding hills. We were trapped. Shafeh took us to a hideout near the house. It was a cave that they had dug to hide the Mujahideen during the enemy's cordon and search operations. After a while, we heard movement and noticed that the Soviet/DRA search party had posted a guard at the entrance of the cave. The guard called out and asked if there was some one inside. Then he asked for anyone inside to come out. Next, he stooped over to check out the cave. At that point, Mam Gul (who we nicknamed the Uzbek—because he looked like an Uzbek) shot the soldier. The soldier's body fell into the cave. We pulled his body aside and rushed out of the cave. As we came out, we encountered soldiers in the streets. We fought our way to a natural ditch at the edge of the village. We jumped in the ditch and faced in both directions. We all had AK-47s plus one RPG-7. We fought from this position until 1300 hours. At that time, some Mujahideen units at Kot-e Ashro, about 10 kilometers to the southwest, started shelling the area with BM-12 fire. The rockets' explosions forced the enemy away from the south side of the village. We took advantage of this and slipped out of the encirclement through the southern gap and fled to Kot-e Ashro through the mountains. One of my Mujahideen was wounded. CHAPTER COMMENTARY The porous nature of the Soviet and DRA encirclement allowed the Mujahideen to exfiltrate. It helped to have other distracters such as incoming artillery, sand storms and nightfall to escape. The Mujahideen were skilled exfiltrators and often small groups of Soviets or DRA guarding the cordon would allow the Mujahideen to escape rather than risk a fire fight at uneven odds. The Soviets resorted to scatterable mines, ground sensors, parachute flares and other technology to prevent escapes, but Mujahideen groups would exfiltrate singly, or in small groups, and regroup outside the encirclement.
CHAPTER 14: URBAN COMBAT Urban guerrillas are surrounded by potential informants and government spies. They must frequently move around unarmed and the government can usually react to their actions much faster than they can in the countryside. For this reason, urban guerrilla groups were usually small and fought back with short-duration actions. Many urban guerrillas lived in the countryside or suburbs and only entered the cities for combat.
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THE OTHER SIDE OF THE MOUNTAIN: Muj
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Chapter 3: Vignette Vignette Chapte
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Chapter 14: Urban Combat 365 Vignet
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FOREWORD When the Soviet Union inva
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This book would not
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PREFACE Afghanistan, a multi-ethnic
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system, an oppressive central gover
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each other than trying to establish
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through various Afghan political fa
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Academy and Army Staff College. His
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THE OTHER SIDE OF THE MOUNTAIN: Muj
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Page 10 The Other Side of the Mount
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194. 047. ▪ .•••" ElRAREZ S
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500 0 500 KM Del KHWAJA U N L AL L
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—Er sa) CD CD -1=•• CD CD 0 C
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VIGNETTE 15 AMBUSH AT QAFUS TANGAY
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Chapter 1, Vignette 1 Page 61 The p
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VIGNETTE 16 SISAY AMBUSH by Command
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Chapter 1, Vignette 16 Page 65 Ten
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Chapter 1, Vignette 16 Page 67 with
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VIGNETTE 3 RAID ON BAGRAMI DISTRICT
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-4— KABUL 12 K MILITARY ACADEM KA
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CHAPTER 3 SHELLING ATTACKS Mujahide
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VIGNETTE 1 A SHELLING ATTACK TURNS
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Chapter 3, Vignette 1 Page 109 troo
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Chapter 3, Vignette 1 Page 111 COMM
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VIGNETTE 2 A NEW YEARS PRESENT FOR
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Chapter 3, Vignette 2 Page 115 befo
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VIGNETTE 5 STORMING GULA'l by Haji
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CHAPTER 5 MINE WARFARE Mine warfare
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VIGNETTE 1 MUJAHIDEEN DEMOLITION ME
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VIGNETTE 2 MINING ATTACKS NEAR MEHT
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Chapter 5, Vignette 2 Page 145 set
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VIGNETTE 6 OPERATION GHASHEY (ARROW
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Chapter 6, Vignette 6 Page 177 B. N
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Chapter 6, Vignette 6 Page 179 Ther
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GARDAY KAC - W \ \ SPINA TANA oA-Qc
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COIVIMENTARY: The confident command
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CHAPTER 7 SIEGE WARFARE The Mujahid
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VIGNETTE 1 FAILED SIEGE AT URGUN by
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VIGNETTE 2 DEHRAWUD OFFENSIVE In th
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CHAPTER 9 FIGHTING HELIBORNE INSERT
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VIGNETTE 1 SOVIET HELIBORNE RAID AC
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VIGNETTE 2 SOVIET RAID ON KANDA by
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Mazer-e 1111 0 t Sharif Herat CHAPT
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VIGNETTE 1 BATTLE OF BARAKI BARAK b
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VIGNETTE 2 DEFENDING AGAINST AN OFF
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VIGNETTE 3 BATTLE FOR KAMA by Abdul
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VIGNETTE 4 DEFENDING AGAINST A CORD
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VIGNETTE 5 LAST STAND ON THE ISLAND
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CHAPTER 11 DEFENDING BASE CAMPS Alt
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VIGNETTE 1 SOVIET OFFENSIVE THROUGH
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VIGNETTE 2 DEFENDING SURKHAB BASE C
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VIGNETTE 3 FALL OF SURKHAB BASE CAM
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VIGNETTE 4 Loss OF THE TOR GHAR BAS
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VIGNETTE 5 BATTLES FOR SHARAFAT KOH
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AN UNSUCCESSFUL DEFENSE Chapter 11,
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VIGNETTE 6 QALA-E NAW BASE CAMP DEF
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VIGNETTE 7 DEFENDING THE SUBURBS OF
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VIGNETTE 8 DEFENDING THE MALAJAT by
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VIGNETTE 9 BATTLE FOR CHAHARQULBA V
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\c/ AGS-17 Recoiless Rifle Mortar M
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INDEX Abdul-Rahman, Mawlawi 167, 16
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Razek, Abdul 335 Index Page 419 Sad
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The Other Side of the Mountain: Muj
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