10.07.2015 Views

Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

C.RP.ADP.04.000113/495Figure 4.3.8 Spent fuel package temperature evolutions over time ........................................151Figure 4.3.9Placement in cell <strong>of</strong> a large diameter package using an air cushion...................153Figure 4.3.10 The two versions <strong>of</strong> large diameter container with cylindrical <strong>and</strong> squareemplacements......................................................................................................154Figure 4.3.11 Manufacturing stages <strong>of</strong> shell in non-alloy steel ................................................154Figure 4.3.12 Preparation for insert casting ..............................................................................155Figure 4.3.13 Insert casting .......................................................................................................155Figure 4.3.14 Dimensional inspections .....................................................................................156Figure 4.3.15 polished cross-section <strong>of</strong> a sample taken from an overlying zone.....................157Figure 5.1.1 Tunnel with horizontal guide tubes.....................................................................165Figure 5.1.2 Cavity with vertical guide tubes..........................................................................165Figure 5.1.3 Tunnel for parallelepipedic disposal packages (horizontal h<strong>and</strong>ling).................165Figure 5.1.4 Tunnel for parallelepipedic disposal packages (vertical h<strong>and</strong>ling).....................165Figure 5.1.5 B waste disposal cell in operating configuration ................................................166Figure 5.1.6 Sealed B waste disposal cell ...............................................................................166Figure 5.1.7 Diagram <strong>of</strong> the concept adopted by NAGRA (Switzerl<strong>and</strong>) .............................170Figure 5.1.8 Diagram <strong>of</strong> the concept adopted by ONDRAF (Belgium)..................................170Figure 5.1.9 Diagram <strong>of</strong> the concept adopted by JNC (Japan) on a sedimentary site............171Figure 5.1.10 Diagram <strong>of</strong> the disposal concept adopted by DBE (Germany) at the Konradsite.......................................................................................................................171Figure 5.1.11 B cell in operation...............................................................................................172Figure 5.1.12 Main section <strong>of</strong> a B cell ......................................................................................173Figure 5.1.13 Structural ring <strong>and</strong> filler concrete .......................................................................174Figure 5.1.14 Longitudinal <strong>and</strong> cross section <strong>of</strong> the cell end....................................................174Figure 5.1.15 Arrangement <strong>of</strong> packages in the cell...................................................................175Figure 5.1.16 B cell airlock.......................................................................................................176Figure 5.1.17 Cross-section through the B cell <strong>and</strong> the access drift after sealing.....................176Figure 5.1.18 Temperature in a cell <strong>of</strong> B5 .2 type packages placed at 10 years, withouttaking ventilation into account............................................................................177Figure 5.1.19 Change in the loading <strong>of</strong> the lining as a function <strong>of</strong> time ...................................180Figure 5.1.20 Ventilation <strong>of</strong> the B cell pending sealing............................................................182Figure 5.1.21 Cell cross-sections ..............................................................................................183Figure 5.1.22 Examples <strong>of</strong> roadheader <strong>and</strong> bolting jumbo .......................................................184Figure 5.1.23 Excavation <strong>and</strong> support <strong>of</strong> a B cell in two phases...............................................186Figure 5.1.24 Mobile formwork for tunnel ...............................................................................187Figure 5.1.25 Schematic diagram <strong>of</strong> cell closure ......................................................................188Figure 5.1.26 Radiological protection shield (plan view) .........................................................189Figure 5.2.1 C waste cell concepts (shaft or tunnel, with or without engineered claybarrier) ................................................................................................................194Figure 5.2.2 C waste disposal cell: main components <strong>and</strong> associated functions (at top,cell in operation, at bottom, sealed cell) .............................................................196DOSSIER 2005 ARGILE -ARCHITECTURE AND MANAGEMENT OF A GEOLOGICAL DISPOSAL SYSTEM13/495

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!