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Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

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11 – Operational Safety“Honeycomb”Compressed air gun10 cmProjectile6 cmBefore crashAfter crashFigure 11.2.2Honeycomb material crash test (Impact Speed 200 km/h)These different measures are illustrated in Figure 11.2.3.Quantifying the effect <strong>of</strong> the shock absorber on the packages transported in the cage requiredsimulation studies presented in Section 11.7 to be undertaken. They show that at the moment <strong>of</strong>impact, the shock absorber <strong>and</strong> the cage would absorb the largest part <strong>of</strong> the energy. The metalstructure <strong>of</strong> the transfer transfer cask would be misshapen but not split open. Primary packages shouldremain intact even if, in the case <strong>of</strong> B waste packages, the concrete envelope <strong>of</strong> the disposal packagewere damaged.However, given the uncertainties associated with the sequence <strong>of</strong> events leading to a cage falling downa shaft that would not be covered by the aforementioned simulation studies, radioactive materialrelease scenarios have also been envisaged in Section 11.7 in order to obtain an order <strong>of</strong> magnitude <strong>of</strong>the radiological consequences resulting from the drop <strong>and</strong> to ensure that the technical means exist, ifrequired, to limit their impact to an acceptable level for the environment.DOSSIER 2005 ARGILE -ARCHITECTURE AND MANAGEMENT OF A GEOLOGICAL DISPOSAL SYSTEM449/495

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