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Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

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9 – Nuclear operating resources in the <strong>repository</strong>The cycle <strong>of</strong> transferring the protective transfer casks containing the disposal packages from thesurface installations to the disposal cells consists <strong>of</strong> the four following stages:- loading the transfer cask at the surface,- transferring the transfer cask into the shaft,- transferring the transfer cask through the drifts,- docking the transfer cask at the head <strong>of</strong> the cell.The diagram in Figure 9.2.1 illustrates the main operations needed for conducting this cycle.Figure 9.2.1General diagram <strong>of</strong> the transfer <strong>of</strong> disposal packages to the cell9.2.2 The radiological protection transfer casks9.2.2.1 Functions <strong>of</strong> <strong>and</strong> definition <strong>of</strong> radiological protection transfer casksThe radiological protection transfer casks used for transferring the disposal packages are designed soas to only contain a single disposal package. They are dimensioned to meet two requirements.- The transfer transfer casks for B, C <strong>and</strong> CU packages have a radiological protection function <strong>of</strong>limiting the exposure <strong>of</strong> personnel to below the limits <strong>of</strong> the annual dose fixed by <strong>Andra</strong>(5 mSv/year).- The transfer cask must also contribute to maintaining the confinement <strong>of</strong> the radionuclides if thetransfer cask is dropped in the descent shaft. The dynamic simulation <strong>of</strong> such a scenario has shownthat the degree <strong>of</strong> deceleration that the transfer cask is subjected to can be limited (see chapter 11).A transfer cask consists <strong>of</strong> a h<strong>and</strong>ling frame with a shielded container on top. The container itself isequipped with a shielded door for loading <strong>and</strong> unloading the packages from the side. The dimensions<strong>of</strong> the frames <strong>of</strong> the three types <strong>of</strong> transfer cask are similar so as to st<strong>and</strong>ardise their h<strong>and</strong>ling frombelow.DOSSIER 2005 ARGILE -ARCHITECTURE AND MANAGEMENT OF A GEOLOGICAL DISPOSAL SYSTEM337/495

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