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Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

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4 – Waste disposal PackagesFor the sake <strong>of</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ardisation, the outer diameter <strong>of</strong> the variant for bare assemblies (squareemplacements) is identical to that <strong>of</strong> the other variant. Square emplacements have thus been distancedfrom each other, which favors package safety-criticality.Intermediate closure plugThe closure plug is composed <strong>of</strong> a disk 10 mm thick (made <strong>of</strong> the same grade <strong>of</strong> steel as the shell)placed on the top <strong>of</strong> the insert <strong>and</strong> welded directly onto the inner part <strong>of</strong> the steel shell (above theinsert emplacements). It restricts the void volume created during electron beam welding operations 51 .It is worth mentioning that it also limits risks <strong>of</strong> contamination <strong>of</strong> surface installations <strong>and</strong> particularlythe welding unit when the container is definitively closed.The lidThe lid with details illustrated in Figure 4.3.5 is made <strong>of</strong> the same grade <strong>of</strong> steel as the envelope, withtotal thickness <strong>of</strong> about 280 mm. This thickness includes resistance to corrosion, formation <strong>of</strong> a rootface required for electron beam welding <strong>and</strong> a h<strong>and</strong>ling interface comparable to that <strong>of</strong> the C wastepackage lid, but with dimensions adapted to package mass.Figure 4.3.5Detail <strong>of</strong> container <strong>and</strong> lid (container with cladding)• Small diameter disposal package (1 single assembly)This package with a st<strong>and</strong>ard over all diameter <strong>of</strong> 620 mm, with length varying between 4500 <strong>and</strong>5400 mm <strong>and</strong> weight between 8 to 10 metric tons according to the configuration (short or longassembly, bare or clad) is composed <strong>of</strong> the same parts: a body (without insert) with a lid <strong>and</strong> closureplug.This package has a similar diameter to vitrified waste disposal packages but it is about three timeslonger <strong>and</strong> four times heavier. Concerning its diameter, the process envisaged for placing it in thedisposal cell is the same as that adopted for C packages (sliding onto the cell sleeve by pushing <strong>and</strong>use <strong>of</strong> ceramic sliding runners).51No vacuum is set up for the assemblies as it would adversely affect heat removal.DOSSIER 2005 ARGILE -ARCHITECTURE AND MANAGEMENT OF A GEOLOGICAL DISPOSAL SYSTEM149/495

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