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Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

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6 – Overall underground architectureZone BZone C01 800 000 m 3 100 000 m 3Communs1 900 000 m 3Zone C3 800 000 m 3Figure 6.6.2Breakdown <strong>of</strong> the excavated volumes in the scenario S1aApproximately 40 % <strong>of</strong> the excavated rock may be reused for the backfilling <strong>of</strong> the drifts. Thedifference compared to 100 % is based on the volumes occupied by the disposal packages <strong>and</strong> thestructure liners <strong>and</strong> by the backfill “swell factor” effect 114 .The volumes <strong>of</strong> excavated <strong>and</strong> backfilled materials can be compared to the volumes excavated in largesedimentary underground mines <strong>of</strong> coal, potash, bauxite or iron. These volumes can represent severaltens <strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong> cubic metres exploited over several decades.6.6.3 Adaptation <strong>of</strong> the architecture to the scenarios S1b, S1c, S2The architecture presented above can be adapted to the other scenarios considered in the study (seechapter 3). Figure 6.6.3 shows the adaptation <strong>of</strong> the architecture to the scenarios S1a, S1b <strong>and</strong> S2. Itshould be noted that the scenarios S1b <strong>and</strong> S1c lead to very similar architecture plans 115 .114 A backfill made up <strong>of</strong> crushed <strong>and</strong> compacted rock has a density less than the density <strong>of</strong> the rock in place115 In fact, if the number <strong>of</strong> C waste packages is less in the S1b scenario, then the considered packages are more exothermal <strong>and</strong> imply alower storage density.DOSSIER 2005 ARGILE -ARCHITECTURE AND MANAGEMENT OF A GEOLOGICAL DISPOSAL SYSTEM283/495

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