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Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

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9 – Nuclear operating resources in the <strong>repository</strong>Figure 9.1.8Lid welding station for a spent fuel packageThe container starts rotating driven by a mechanism underneath the welding cell. A specific rotatingjoint ensures leaktightness between the rotating container <strong>and</strong> the welding chamber.The welding gun, with an estimated power <strong>of</strong> 50 kW <strong>and</strong> a travel speed <strong>of</strong> 10 to 20 centimetres perminute, carries out the welding operation in a single pass <strong>and</strong> in less than one hour.It takes ten hours on average to manufacture a spent fuel package. On this basis, two conditioninglines operating continuously will be necessary to produce an average two disposal packages per day,with a maximum <strong>of</strong> three packages.9.2 Process for transferring the disposal packages from the surface to thedisposal cellsThe present section describes the equipment <strong>and</strong> the processes used for transferring the disposalpackages from the surface installations to the disposal cells [81]. All the operations described can bereversed, in order to bring back to surface packages retrieved from the <strong>repository</strong>, if necessary.9.2.1 General principles for transferring the disposal packagesThe principle for transferring the disposal packages between the surface installations <strong>and</strong> the disposalcells depends mainly on radiological protection considerations. The residual rate <strong>of</strong> equivalent dosearound the disposal packages (all categories combined: B, C, <strong>and</strong> CU) makes it impossible to h<strong>and</strong>lethem without radiological protection for the personnel. The principle adopted therefore consists <strong>of</strong>putting the packages into a shielded so-called "radiological protection" transfer cask within the surfaceinstallations. This transfer cask is then transferred to the entrance <strong>of</strong> the disposal cells where thedisposal packages are extracted <strong>and</strong> are placed in their final position in the cell.DOSSIER 2005 ARGILE -ARCHITECTURE AND MANAGEMENT OF A GEOLOGICAL DISPOSAL SYSTEM336/495

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