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Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

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7 – The shafts <strong>and</strong> the drifts7.3.4.2 Package transfer rampPackages are lowered <strong>and</strong> transfer casks raised by means <strong>of</strong> a ramp with electric vehicles similar tothat used for the horizontal transfer <strong>of</strong> packages in the <strong>repository</strong> (see chapter 9). Such a structurewould allow eliminating the risks <strong>of</strong> falling from a great height. In the example given, the drift issloped 10%. It general shape is helical. Each spiral is square shaped <strong>and</strong> consists <strong>of</strong> straight sections80 m long <strong>and</strong> curves having an inner radius <strong>of</strong> approximately 10 m. The section length was limited inthis example in order to reduce the potential speed (50 km/h at most) <strong>of</strong> a package transfer vehicle incase its braking system should fail. At each turn an escape way would allow stopping the vehicle incase it misses the turn. The drift has a usable diameter <strong>of</strong> approximately 7 m. A 3 m dia. vertical airshaft interconnects the various spirals <strong>and</strong> ensures an air circuit specific to the ramp independent fromthe <strong>repository</strong>’s ventilation.During closure, the assembly is also sealed in a way similar to that <strong>of</strong> the construction ramp.Figure 7.3.6Ramp for the transfer <strong>of</strong> packagesDOSSIER 2005 ARGILE -ARCHITECTURE AND MANAGEMENT OF A GEOLOGICAL DISPOSAL SYSTEM299/495

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