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Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

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9 – Nuclear operating resources in the <strong>repository</strong>• Choice <strong>of</strong> the radiological protection equipmentThe radiological protection airlock consists <strong>of</strong> two door systems enclosing an area sufficient to housethe disposal truck. A first option consists <strong>of</strong> placing the doors at the two ends <strong>of</strong> the access drift.Another option consists <strong>of</strong> placing these doors at the head <strong>of</strong> the disposal cell.The comparison <strong>of</strong> these two options led us to prefer airlocks situated at the head <strong>of</strong> the cell, as thissolution provides greater safety <strong>and</strong> working flexibility. In particular it allows for easier maintenance<strong>and</strong> breakdown operations on the fixed <strong>and</strong> mobile equipment. Finally, in terms <strong>of</strong> the volumeexcavated it is equivalent to the other alternative, because in both cases, a volume that is not used fordisposal is required at the head <strong>of</strong> the cell for manoeuvring the disposal truck.The outside door is equipped with a transfer cask-docking window. The inner door consisting <strong>of</strong>sliding panels covers the entire width <strong>of</strong> the cell. Between the two doors, fixed equipment is used torotate <strong>and</strong> move the disposal truck sideways.9.3.2.2 Description <strong>of</strong> the disposal truck• General descriptionA first feasibility study <strong>of</strong> the disposal truck enabled us to assess the order <strong>of</strong> magnitude <strong>of</strong> itsdimensions, which are about 2 metres in width, 4 metres in length <strong>and</strong> 6 metres in height. It weighsabout 25 to 30 tonnes. Its power supply could come from on-board batteries.The principle <strong>of</strong> this disposal truck is illustrated by Figure 9.3.2.Figure 9.3.2Disposal truck without counterweightThe main structure <strong>of</strong> the disposal truck consists <strong>of</strong> two metal beams equipped with wheels. These twobeams are connected to one another by a mast on which the two lifting forks slide vertically. The mastis positioned so that the forks are directly above the beams, so that during the h<strong>and</strong>ling <strong>of</strong> a package,the centre <strong>of</strong> gravity <strong>of</strong> the package lies within the supporting polygon formed by the wheels, thusensuring the stability <strong>of</strong> the whole.DOSSIER 2005 ARGILE -ARCHITECTURE AND MANAGEMENT OF A GEOLOGICAL DISPOSAL SYSTEM347/495

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