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Governing the City State - Chief Minister and Treasury Directorate ...

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It is interesting to note in this context that class sizes in <strong>the</strong> ACT are small by nationalst<strong>and</strong>ards. A Table published in <strong>the</strong> Sun Herald on 24 October 2010, indicated:Table 9 – Different Class Sizes in Primary Schools 217STUDENTS 20 or less (%) 21 – 25 (%) 26 – 30 (%) More than 30 (%)ACT 38 52 10 1NSW 27 36 32 4QLD 26 48 26 1SA 35 34 28 4NT 30 54 14 3VIC 36 49 15 1TAS 31 51 17 1WA 26 42 27 5More is said about cross border service delivery in Chapter 2, but education is a significantunfunded area for <strong>the</strong> ACT Government in this domain. While some recognition of <strong>the</strong>secosts comes through Commonwealth Grants Commission (CGC) processes, ACT taxpayersbear <strong>the</strong> cost of providing public school education services to regional students. The need forbetter data collection to ensure proper evidence can be provided to <strong>the</strong> CGC, as well asoptions for better recovering cross border costs from non-resident students will need to beconsidered in <strong>the</strong> future. There is, unlike health, no obligation on <strong>the</strong> ACT to provide freeeducation to New South Wales residents.The Review notes <strong>the</strong> Commonwealth Government has commissioned a Review of Fundingin Schooling. 218 That Review’s stated aim is to achieve a funding system for <strong>the</strong> periodbeyond 2013 which is transparent, fair, financially sustainable <strong>and</strong> effective in promotingexcellent educational outcomes for all Australian students. It will examine <strong>the</strong> fundingarrangements for schooling that are currently in place, to see how well <strong>the</strong>y support allstudents to reach <strong>the</strong>ir educational potential. It is <strong>the</strong> first comprehensive CommonwealthGovernment review of school funding in over 30 years.The Funding Review is due to report by <strong>the</strong> end of 2011. The Commonwealth Governmenthas given an undertaking that <strong>the</strong> existing funding arrangements for all schools, includingcurrent indexation arrangements, will be extended until <strong>the</strong> end of 2013. Under <strong>the</strong> currentarrangements, <strong>the</strong> Commonwealth Government provides <strong>the</strong> majority of its funding to nongovernmentschools, <strong>and</strong> state <strong>and</strong> territory governments provide <strong>the</strong> majority of <strong>the</strong>irfunding to government schools.Canberra Institute of Technology <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> University of CanberraAs <strong>the</strong> ACT’s largest publicly owned educational institution with Registered TrainingOrganisation status, CIT manages <strong>the</strong> major component of <strong>the</strong> ACT’s vocational education<strong>and</strong> training (VET) commitment, working closely with industry <strong>and</strong> community. TheInstitute’s functions are set out in <strong>the</strong> Canberra Institute of Technology Act (1987). 219 CIT217 Bibby, P. “Class sizes ‘hit students who need <strong>the</strong> most help’ The Sun-Herald, 24 October based on “The <strong>State</strong> of OurSchools Survey” by <strong>the</strong> Australian Education Union.218 See http://www.deewr.gov.au/Schooling/ReviewofFunding/Pages/default.aspx219 See http://www.legislation.act.gov.au/a/1987-71/default.aspAdministrative Arrangements Changes: 164

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