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Governing the City State - Chief Minister and Treasury Directorate ...

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The plethora of approaches to encouraging, capturing <strong>and</strong> implementing innovation in <strong>the</strong>public sector <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> desire for instant results <strong>and</strong> high quality execution keeps <strong>the</strong> debateabout change <strong>and</strong> modernisation hidden. Critically, a desire for change will not in <strong>and</strong> ofitself bring about change– fundamental to sustainable change is engagement of <strong>the</strong> ACTPS<strong>and</strong> its leadership.Much public sector innovation occurs away from <strong>the</strong> media, politicians <strong>and</strong> academics,largely because people need <strong>the</strong> freedom <strong>and</strong> space to innovate out of <strong>the</strong> sight of expectanteyes. 371 The desire for constant improvement, innovation <strong>and</strong> modernisation has resulted in aculture throughout <strong>the</strong> Public Sector (here <strong>and</strong> elsewhere):…whereby an idea springs to mind <strong>and</strong> instantaneously policy makers must respondwith an instant remedy which must work like magic within a period just long enoughfor <strong>the</strong> press to remember it. For instance:• failing schools are given “super-heads”;• action zones are located in disadvantaged neighbourhoods;• staff are given tick-box “check-lists” of what to do;• blaming individuals for “age-old” practices <strong>and</strong> disasters does not lead to improvedpractices but ra<strong>the</strong>r a denial of <strong>the</strong> realities <strong>and</strong> relationships that need to change. 372A common <strong>the</strong>me during <strong>the</strong> Review was a genuine <strong>and</strong> powerful desire to be innovative <strong>and</strong>improve how <strong>the</strong> ACTPS works, but <strong>the</strong> risk aversion, entrenched cultures <strong>and</strong> norms ofbehaviour made working this way very difficult. Traditional hierarchical public servicegovernance arrangements <strong>and</strong> structures can stifle innovation <strong>and</strong> encourage insular siloedthinking if those structures are not grounded in a collaborative <strong>and</strong> adaptive culture.Officials advocated an innovation framework within <strong>the</strong> ACTPS, but were of <strong>the</strong> view that aone-size fits all innovation model would fail. They called for an urgent <strong>and</strong> transformationalapproach to dealing with <strong>the</strong> issues that face <strong>the</strong> city state government.The prevailing view was that open <strong>and</strong> collaborative problem solving would assist inestablishing innovation as core business (‘<strong>the</strong> way things are done around here’). Innovationshould be rewarded, recognised <strong>and</strong> cultivated by <strong>the</strong> ACTPS’s senior leadership.ConclusionThe Review recommends embedding innovation as a core value within <strong>the</strong> ACTPS prioritysetting framework <strong>and</strong> tasking <strong>the</strong> Strategic Board with leading an enterprise challenge. TheACTPS enterprise challenge would support <strong>the</strong> Government’s broader fiscal strategy <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>overall ACTPS reform program.Practically, <strong>the</strong> Review recommends adoption of innovation enablers. The enablers are aseries of initiatives designed to create a whole of service innovation framework <strong>and</strong> develop371Maddock, S. (2002) p.18.372 Maddock, S. (2002) p.14.Capability, Capacity <strong>and</strong> Effectiveness: 278

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