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are special regulations for female (MuSchG) and underaged workers (Young WorkerProtection Act – Jugendarbeitsschutzgesetz – JarbSchG).4.2.3 Probationary TimeThe contracting parties often agree on a probationary time up to six months. During thisperiod both, the employee and the employer can terminate the contract with a notice periodof only two weeks (§ 622 Abs. 3 BGB).4.2.4 Limited-TermThe requirements for limited-term employment contracts are covered by the Act on Part-Time and Limited Term Employment Act (Teilzeit- und Befristungsgesetz TzBfG). Generallylimited term employment contracts are only permissible in writing and in case of anobjective reason for the limitation, such as the temporary replacement in case of pregnancy,parental leave or illness. Without any grounds a limited-term contract is permissiblefor a maximum period of two years (or four limited-term contracts altogether notlonger than two years). However, the contract may not follow any other contract with thesame employer. It is also permissible if the employee is at the age of 52 years or more. Ifthe employee claims the ineffectiveness of a limitation he/she enters into an unlimitedemployment contract.4.2.5 Part.TimeThe Act on Part-Time and Limited-term Employment Relationship provides also rules forpart-time work. Part-time work describes an employee who works fewer hours than theweekly hours worked by full-time workers, which is in Germany between 35 to 40 hoursin a 5-day-week. After working as a full-time employee for at least six months, every employeecan request to work part-time (§ 8 TzBfG). The employer can only deny the requestif he has to fear bad impacts on his company. A part-time worker who wants towork full-time must be given preference in case of a vacant full-time post.4.2.6 SalaryGenerally the contracting parties are free in the negotiation of the salary if there are nocollective agreements. However, the law changed in Germany: from January 1 st 2015there will be a minimum wage in Germany at the level of 8.50 Euro per hour. This minimumwage affects almost every industry. Collective agreements containing a minimumwage below that level can only subsist until the end of the year 2016.The Working Time Act (Arbeitszeitengesetz – ArbZG) contains provisions for the regulationof overtime, night and holiday working.28

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