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HEPATOLOGY, VOLUME 62, NUMBER 1 (SUPPL) AASLD ABSTRACTS 527A<br />

sion: IgG4-RD of the biliary tree and pancreas can be accurately<br />

distinguished from PSC or pancreatobiliary malignancies<br />

by ΔC T<br />

based on an affordable qPCR test. ΔC T<br />

can also be<br />

used as a marker for treatment response and disease activity<br />

in IAC and AIP.<br />

Figure 1.<br />

Disclosures:<br />

Ulrich Beuers - Consulting: Intercept via University of Amsterdam, Novartis via<br />

University of Amsterdam; Grant/Research Support: Falk, Zambon; Speaking and<br />

Teaching: Falk Foundation, Gilead, Roche, Shire<br />

The following authors have nothing to disclose: Lowiek M. Hubers, Marieke E.<br />

Doorenspleet, Emma L. Culver, Lucas Maillette de Buy Wenniger, Paul L. Klarenbeek,<br />

Roger W. Chapman, Stan F. van de Graaf, Joanne Verheij, Thomas van<br />

Gulik, Frank Baas, Eleanor Barnes, Niek de Vries<br />

638<br />

Emperipolesis mediated by CD8+ T cells correlated with<br />

biliary epithelia cell injury in primary biliary cirrhosis<br />

Suxian Zhao, Rong-qi Wang, Yuguo Zhang, Huijuan Du, Yuemin<br />

Nan; Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang,<br />

China<br />

Introduction: Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is thought to be an<br />

autoimmune disease characterized by chronic destruction of<br />

bile ducts. A major unanswered question regarding the pathogenesis<br />

of PBC is the precise mechanisms of small duct injury<br />

and destruction. Emperipolesis is one of cell-in-cell structures<br />

that have been observed in chronic viral hepatitis. However,<br />

it remains unknown whether emperipolesis is involved in biliary<br />

epithelia cell injury and it diagnostic value in PBC. Aims:<br />

To clarify the pathogenesis and histological characteristics of<br />

emperipolesis in the liver injury of PBC. Methods:Sixty PBC<br />

patients, diagnosed by liver biopsy, were divided into two<br />

groups, early PBC (stages I and IIn=40) and late PBC (stages III<br />

and IV, n=20). The degrees of hepatic inflammation and fibrosis<br />

were assessed with Scheuer Scoring System. Emperipolesis<br />

was observed in liver sections stained with hematoxylin-eosin.<br />

The expression of CK19 (cholangiocyte), CD8 (T cell), CD20 (B<br />

cell), CD56 (NK cell), CD68 (macrophage cell) and MPO (neutrophil)<br />

was evaluated by mmunofluorescence double labeling<br />

combined with confocal microscopic observation. The apopotosis<br />

of BECs was detected by TUNEL assay under laser confocal<br />

microscope. Results: Emperipolesis was observed in 73.3%<br />

of patients with PBC, and BECs were predominantly host cells.<br />

In PBC patients with emperipolesis, the number of emperipolesis<br />

structures correlated with lymphoid follicles (r=0.4394,<br />

P

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