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578A AASLD ABSTRACTS HEPATOLOGY, October, 2015 Demographic data were comparable between both groups. After a mean follow-up of 17.3±13.1 months in group A, 11 patients (23.4%) bled and 13 patients (27.7%) died. In group B, 6 patients bled (12.2%) and 9 patients (18.4%) died after a mean follow-up of 18.9±14.2 months. The rebleeding and survival rates analyzed by the Kaplan-Meier method with logrank test were not significantly different between both groups (P=0.09 and 0.3, respectively). Age was the independent factor of rebleeding (OR: 1.1, 95% CI: 1.0 – 1.1, P=0.03). Hepatoma (OR: 5.6, 95% CI: 2.3 – 13.3, P
HEPATOLOGY, VOLUME 62, NUMBER 1 (SUPPL) AASLD ABSTRACTS 579A 740 Hemostatic profiles in liver disease: novel evidence of mixed phenotype in critically-ill patients with cirrhosis and liver failure and implications for clinical management of hemostatic disturbance. Vishal C. Patel 1 , Arjuna Singanayagam 1 , Jelle Adelmeijer 2 , Julia Wendon 1 , William Bernal 1 , Ton Lisman 2 ; 1 Liver Intensive Therapy Unit, Kings College Hospital, London, United Kingdom; 2 Surgical Research Laboratory, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands Background Hemostatic disturbance is ubiquitous in critically-ill patients with cirrhosis and liver failure but there is lack of evidence to guide management. Studies in patients with compensated cirrhosis suggests a ‘rebalanced’ or pro-thrombotic state, but very limited data exists as to that present in those with decompensated disease or acute on chronic liver failure. We performed detailed evaluation of hemostatic profiles in patients with liver failure of varying severity, comparing to those in healthy controls. Patients and Methods Hemostatic profiles were determined in patients on admission to a single centre with stable (SC, n=4: median age 55 yrs (IQR 42-76); male 75%) and decompensated (DC, n=22; 58 yrs (56-63); M 59%) cirrhosis and Acute on Chronic Liver Failure (ACLF, n=5; 60 yrs (43-67), M 80%) ) and Healthy Controls (HC, n=19; 38 yrs (33-41); M 47%). MELD score was 8 (7-11) in SC, 14 (10-27) in DC and 38 (23-40) in ACLF. Assays included plasma von Willebrand Factor (VWF), its regulator ADAMTS13, Thrombin generation in the presence and absence of thrombomodulin (TM) to activate protein C, and clot lysis time to test fibrinolytic capacity. Results As compared to HC, VWF was elevated in all patient groups, with levels increasing with disease severity: SC 247% [124-467], p=ns, DC 591% [389-842], P
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1000A AASLD ABSTRACTS HEPATOLOGY, O
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1312A AUTHOR INDEX HEPATOLOGY, Octo
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1366A CATEGORY INDEX HEPATOLOGY, Oc
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