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Pearl Building Rating System - Estidama

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IS=Total annual average irrigation demand of all external softscape areas (liters/day)<br />

Note: Areas associated with school playing fields are excluded from the average<br />

landscape irrigation requirement calculation.<br />

Irrigation <strong>System</strong><br />

A water efficient irrigation system must:<br />

� Eliminate all surface spray components (except in public parks or playing fields);<br />

� Irrigate only during non-daylight hours (except if sub-surface);<br />

� Include moisture sensors that control the irrigation system to irrigate only when<br />

required;<br />

� Provide irrigation zones, with independently controlled valves, segregated by plant<br />

water needs; and<br />

� Utilize mulch and/or soil amendment techniques to reduce evapotranspiration.<br />

Irrigation <strong>System</strong> Management<br />

An Irrigation Operation and Maintenance Plan should include:<br />

� Regular maintenance and operation efficiency performance monitoring;<br />

� Procedures for alerting operator and shutting system down when flows exceed<br />

design range due to mainline, lateral, valve or emitter failure or there is a leak<br />

detected; and<br />

� Irrigation systems must demonstrate that they incorporate sensors and valves<br />

connected to a central system by:<br />

� Providing override sensors tied to a centralized computer controller with a<br />

feedback loop to shut down zones that are malfunctioning; and<br />

� Including separate meters and backflow prevention at point of mainline<br />

connection.<br />

Recycled Water<br />

The Exterior Water Allowance, EWA, is based on achieving a water balance between the<br />

building wastewater and the project’s exterior uses (irrigation, heat rejection and<br />

water features). It is a notional value that represents the amount of water that is<br />

allowed for exterior uses. Although recycled water may not physically be used for the<br />

project’s exterior demand, it is offsetting the potable demand of exterior uses within<br />

the Emirate of Abu Dhabi and therefore the focus is placed on achieving this balance<br />

irrespective of whether recycled water is physically used.<br />

Note: This offset approach only applies to exterior uses. To document reductions in<br />

potable water within the building (as in PW-1), recycled water must physically be used<br />

within the building in order to achieve reductions attributed to recycled water.<br />

<strong>Pearl</strong> <strong>Building</strong> <strong>Rating</strong> <strong>System</strong>: Design & Construction, Version 1.0, April 2010 126 of 223

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