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Ciencia para la paz y el desarrollo: el caso del ... - unesdoc - Unesco

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<strong>Ciencia</strong> <strong>para</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>paz</strong> y <strong>el</strong> <strong>desarrollo</strong>: <strong>el</strong> <strong>caso</strong> d<strong>el</strong> Juramento Hipocrático <strong>para</strong> Científicos<br />

patient; I will maintain the utmost respect for human life, from the time of its conception, even<br />

under threat, I will not use my medical knowledge contrary to the <strong>la</strong>ws of humanity; I make these<br />

promises solemnly, fre<strong>el</strong>y and upon my honor.<br />

[13] Credo de los Ingenieros de Verein Deutsher Ingenieure (1950) aparece citado en E. S. Ferguson,<br />

“Unassuaged A<strong>la</strong>rms,” Science, vol. 182: 815-816, 1973.<br />

[14] Juramento <strong>para</strong> Estadísticos (1952)<br />

Like Euclid and all the other great thinkers who have used symbols to reveal the truths of nature,<br />

I will be a seeker of truth.<br />

Realizing that numbers are only a shorthand convention for describing past events and forecasting<br />

trends, I will search for those fats expressed in numbers which show re<strong>la</strong>tionships and<br />

events most truly.<br />

Though surrounded by c<strong>la</strong>mor of the marketp<strong>la</strong>ce or of the political arena, I will not be a fraud,<br />

who s<strong>el</strong>ects figures to prove chicanery and misnamed conclusion.<br />

[15] Credo de los ingenieros adoptado por <strong>la</strong> National Society of Professional Engineers (EEUU), Junio de<br />

1954.<br />

As a Professional Engineer, I dedicate my professional knowledge and skill to the advancement<br />

and betterment of human w<strong>el</strong>fare<br />

I pledge:<br />

To give the utmost of performance;<br />

To participate in none but honest enterprise;<br />

To live and work according to the <strong>la</strong>ws of man and the highest standards of professional conduct;<br />

To p<strong>la</strong>ce service before profit, the honor and standing of the profession before personal advantage,<br />

and the public w<strong>el</strong>fare above all other considerations.<br />

In humility and with the need for Divine Guidance, I make this pledge.<br />

[16] Juramento de los Sicólogos (1954)<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

As a scientist my highest value is truth. I am obliged constantly to search for the truth, and<br />

to say what I b<strong>el</strong>ieve to be the truth whenever I have the occasion.<br />

As an int<strong>el</strong>lectual I b<strong>el</strong>ieve that the greatest human weal may be attained by using knowledge<br />

and understanding.<br />

As a teacher I have to p<strong>la</strong>ce foremost the wise dev<strong>el</strong>opment of my students, not making<br />

their growth subservient to my ends.<br />

As a member of a profession I am bound by certain rules of conduct on which the majority<br />

agree. I accept the fact that to vio<strong>la</strong>te these rules may injure the group to which I b<strong>el</strong>ong,<br />

and this I should not knowingly do.<br />

As a citizen I have certain work to do and responsibilities for the common good, and when<br />

called upon I shall not evade my duty to state, country, and mankind.<br />

[17] Juramento a <strong>la</strong> Bandera d<strong>el</strong> Académico Americano (1954).<br />

Edward J. Shoben (1954), de <strong>la</strong> Escue<strong>la</strong> de Maestros de <strong>la</strong> Universidad de Columbia, en una carta<br />

a <strong>la</strong> revista The American Psychologist, respondiendo a <strong>la</strong> propuesta de Juramento de los Sicólogos<br />

92 Estudios y documentos de política científica de América Latina y <strong>el</strong> Caribe. Vol. 2.

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