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探讨代表脸部动作词汇
你好,
我叫 Anna Löfstrand,正在斯德哥尔摩大学语言学系写我的学士论文。此论文的目的为探讨代表
脸部动作词汇的用法在普通话和瑞典语里面,并指出这些词汇在两种语言之间语意上的区别。
我要看的是嘴跟眼睛的动作。
达到这个目的方法之一会是访问有着中文母语的人,也就是你!我们将会见面最多三次。接受
访问的时候后,我会请你回答一些关于某些词汇和用语的用法。 第一次见面会问得比较宽,后
面两次会回头问被遗忘的细节了。你不用只特定回答我问的问题,反而鼓励你多表示你对所提
的词汇的联想。
为了之后的分析方便,访问会被录音起来。访问是匿名的,除了年龄和性别会被记录。参与访
问当然是自愿的,而且你随时可以选择取消。
我同意以上的条件:
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谢谢你的帮助!
Zhengdao Ye (”Why the „inscrutable‟ Chinese face? Emotionality and facial expression in Chinese”,
2006) analyzed phrases for facial expressions in 红楼梦.
“Old Zhang smiled and nodded… The couple also accompanied the
two old men with smiles [péi xiào]. Only the couple themselves could
taste the miserableness in their smiles.” (From 红楼梦, in Ye, 2006:147)
[J] A Chinese cultural script for péi xiào 赔笑
people think like this:
a. I can think about some other people like this:
“these people are above me
these people can say to me things like this:
„I want you to do this‟
„I don‟t want you to do this‟
I can‟t say things like this to these people”
b. when I am with a person like this, if this person feels something good because this
person thinks something about something, it is good if when this person sees my
liǎn („face‟) [M], this person can think that I feel something good because of this
(it is good if at the same time this person can hear something,
because of this, this person can think that I think the same)
(Ye, 2006:147)
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