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Seeing clearly: Frame Semantic, Psycholinguistic, and Cross ...

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CHAPTER 2. A FRAME SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 105<br />

c. see at a glance<br />

In others (which Fillmore (1996) calls decoding idioms), the collocation as a whole has<br />

a meaning that cannot be produced by the composition of the parts, although the internal<br />

syntax is quite ordinary, asinEx.(58).<br />

(58) a. see a man about a dog<br />

b. see the color of someone's money<br />

Many, probably most, collocations are intermediate cases, in which the semantics<br />

of the collocation is only partly compositional, so that the remainder must be regarded as<br />

attached to the collocation as a whole, as in Ex. (59).<br />

(59) a. so angry (drunk, etc.) one can't see straight<br />

b. can't see the forest for the trees<br />

c. can't see beyond one's nose<br />

Examples of Collocations<br />

Let us examine a few more relatively common collocations in more detail; although<br />

of course not exhaustive, the following list is intended to be at least representative ofthe<br />

range of collocations using see. I will not attempt to give full frame de nitions for each<br />

of these, since they are for the most part elaborations of senses already discussed above,<br />

with some of the arguments xed as speci c lexical items <strong>and</strong> some additional meaning<br />

attributable to the construction as a whole. I will, however, give examples of each.<br />

let's see<br />

(60) a. Let's see, the jewelry will be unguarded for at least ve minutes. . .<br />

b. Let's see, there should be another box of staples here somewhere. . .<br />

c. BNC: `Let's see, have I got this right?<br />

d. Brown: \Let's see," Cousin Ada said.<br />

This means `to consider carefully'. The lexical form is xed, with no variation. This is a<br />

\pure" pragmatic expression; no vision is involved, <strong>and</strong> no other person need be present; it<br />

may be an extension of determine.

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